methods, notes and classification Main Science and Technology Statistics methods, notes and classification

    • Codelist for reference areas and geocoding
      • 00 Australia
      • 01 Austria
      • 02 Belgium
      • 03 Canada
      • 04 Chile
      • 05 Colombia
      • 06 Costa Rica
      • 07 Czechia
      • 08 Denmark
      • 09 Estonia
      • 0a Finland
      • 0b France
      • 0c Germany
      • 0d Greece
      • 0e Hungary
      • 0f Iceland
      • 0g Ireland
      • 0h Israel
      • 0i Italy
      • 0j Japan
      • 0k Korea
      • 0l Latvia
      • 0m Lithuania
      • 0n Luxembourg
      • 0o Mexico
      • 0p Netherlands
      • 0q New Zealand
      • 0r Norway
      • 0s Poland
      • 0t Portugal
      • 0u Slovak Republic
      • 0v Slovenia
      • 0w Spain
      • 0x Sweden
      • 0y Switzerland
      • 0z Türkiye
      • 10 United Kingdom
      • 11 United States
      • 12 European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)
      • 13 OECD
      • 14 Argentina
      • 15 Bulgaria
      • 16 China (People’s Republic of)
      • 17 Croatia
      • 18 Romania
      • 19 Russia
      • 1a Singapore
      • 1b South Africa
      • 1c Chinese Taipei
    • Codelist for Prices
      • 0 Constant prices
      • 1 Current prices
      • 2 Not applicable
    • Codelist for Transformation
      • 00 Growth rate, over 1 year
      • 01 Index
      • 02 Not applicable
    • Codelist for Unit of measure
      • 00 Full time equivalent unit
      • 01 Patents
      • 02 Persons
      • 03 US dollar
      • 04 National currency
      • 05 US dollars, PPP converted
      • 06 US dollars per person, PPP converted
      • 07 National currency per US dollar
      • 08 Per 1 000 employment
      • 09 Percentage of researchers
      • 0a Percentage of GDP
      • 0b Percentage of business enterprise expenditure on R&D
      • 0c Percentage of government allocations for R&D
      • 0d Percentage of civil government allocations for R&D
      • 0e Percentage of gross domestic expenditure on R&D
      • 0f Percentage of government intramural expenditure on R&D
      • 0g Percentage of higher education expenditure on R&D
      • 0h Percentage of R&D personnel
      • 0i Percentage of world exports
      • 0j Percentage of world triadic patent families
      • 0k Index
    • Codelist for MSTI measures
      • 00 Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD)
      • 01 Civil GERD
      • 02 Basic research expenditure
      • 03 Researchers
      • 04 R&D personnel
      • 05 Business Enterprise R&D personnel
      • 06 Higher Education R&D personnel
      • 07 Government R&D personnel
      • 08 GERD financed by the business enterprise sector
      • 09 GERD financed by government
      • 0a GERD financed by the Higher Education and PNP sectors
      • 0b GERD financed by the rest of the world
      • 0c Business Enterprise Expenditure on R&D (BERD)
      • 0d Higher Education Expenditure on R&D (HERD)
      • 0e Government Intramural Expenditure on R&D (GOVERD)
      • 0f Private non-profit expenditure on R&D (PNPERD)
      • 0g Woman researchers
      • 0h Business enterprise sector researchers
      • 0i Business enterprise sector woman researchers
      • 0j Government sector researchers
      • 0k Government sector woman researchers
      • 0l Higher education sector researchers
      • 0m Higher education sector woman researchers
      • 0n BERD financed by the business sector
      • 0o BERD financed by government
      • 0p BERD financed by the Higher Education and PNP sectors
      • 0q BERD financed by the rest of the world
      • 0r BERD performed in the manufacturing industry
      • 0s BERD performed in the pharmaceutical industry
      • 0t BERD performed in the computer, electronic and optical industry
      • 0u BERD performed in the aerospace industry
      • 0v BERD performed in service industries
      • 0w BERD performed in information and communication services
      • 0x HERD financed by the business sector
      • 0y GOVERD financed by the business sector
      • 0z Government Allocations for R&D (GBARD)
      • 10 Defence Budget R&D
      • 11 Civil Budget R&D
      • 12 Civil GBARD for Economic Development programmes
      • 13 Civil GBARD for Health and Environment programmes
      • 14 Civil GBARD for Education and Social programmes
      • 15 Civil GBARD for Space programmes
      • 16 Civil GBARD for Non-oriented Research programmes
      • 17 Civil GBARD for General University Funds (GUF)
      • 18 Triadic patent families
      • 19 patent applications filed under the PCT
      • 1a patents in the ICT sector - applications filed under the PCT
      • 1b patents in the biotechnology sector - applications filed under the PCT
      • 1c Imports of pharmaceutical industry
      • 1d Export of pharmaceutical industry
      • 1e Trade balance of pharmaceutical industry
      • 1f Imports of computer, electronic and optical industry
      • 1g Export of computer, electronic and optical industry
      • 1h Trade balance of computer, electronic and optical industry
      • 1i Imports of aerospace industry
      • 1j Export of aerospace industry
      • 1k Trade balance of aerospace industry
      • 1l Implicit GDP price indices
      • 1m Purchasing power parity
      • 1n Gross domestic product
      • 1o Population
      • 1p Total employment
    • Code list for concept "Frequency"
      • 0 Annual