methods, notes and classification Country Statistical Profiles methods, notes and classification

    • Subject
      • Population and migration
        • Population
          • Total population
            • 00 Population levels
            • 01 Population growth rates
          • 02 Fertitlity: Total fertility rates
          • Population by region
            • 03 Share of national population in the ten per cent of regions with the largest population
            • 04 Percentage of urban population by city size: Small urban areas
            • 05 Percentage of urban population by city size: Medium-sized urban areas
            • 06 Percentage of urban population by city size: Metropolitan areas
            • 07 Distribution of the national population into urban regions
            • 08 Distribution of the national population into intermediate regions
            • 09 Distribution of the national population into rural regions
            • 0a Distribution of the national area into urban regions
            • 0b Distribution of the national area into intermediate regions
            • 0c Distribution of the national area into rural regions
          • Elderly Population by region
            • 0d Elderly population
            • 0e Regional elderly population: Maximum
            • 0f Regional elderly population: Country average
            • 0g Regional elderly population: Minimum
            • 0h Elderly dependency rate in urban regions
            • 0i Elderly dependency rate
            • 0j Elderly dependency rate in rural regions
        • International migration
          • Immigrant and foreign population
            • 0k Foreign-born population
            • 0l Foreign population
            • 0m Foreign-born nationals
          • Trends in migration
            • 0n Permanent inflows by category of entry: work
            • 0o Permanent inflows by category of entry: free movements
            • 0p Permanent inflows by category of entry: accompanying family of workers
            • 0q Permanent inflows by category of entry: family
            • 0r Permanent inflows by category of entry: humanitarian
            • 0s Permanent inflows by category of entry: Other
            • 0t Permanent inflows by category of entry: total
          • Migration and employment
            • 0u Employment rates of native-born population by educational attainment: low
            • 0v Employment rates of native-born population by educational attainment: High
            • 0w Employment rates of native-born population by educational attainment: Total
            • 0x Employment rates of foreign-born population by educational attainment: low
            • 0y Employment rates of foreign-born population by educational attainment: High
            • 0z Employment rates of foreign-born population by educational attainment: Total
          • Migration and unemployment
            • 10 Unemployment rates of native-born populations: Men
            • 11 Unemployment rates of foreign-born populations: Men
            • 12 Unemployment rates of native-born populations: Women
            • 13 Unemployment rates of foreign-born populations: Women
            • 14 Unemployment rates of native-born populations: Total
            • 15 Unemployment rates of foreign-born populations: Total
      • Production
        • Production
          • 16 Size of GDP: GDP per capita
          • 17 Evolution of GDP: Real GDP growth
          • 18 Investment rates: Gross fixed capital formation
          • Labour productivity levels
            • 19 GDP per hour worked
            • 1a Levels of GDP per capita and labour productivity - Percentage gap with respect to US GDP per capita
            • 1b Levels of GDP per capita and labour productivity - Effect of labour utilisation
            • 1c Levels of GDP per capita and labour productivity - Percentage gap with respect to US GDP per hour worked
        • Economic structure
          • Value added by acivity
            • 1d Value added in agriculture; hunting and forestry; fishing
            • 1e Value added in industry; including energy
            • 1f Value added in construction
            • 1g Value added in distributive trade; repairs; transport; accommodation and food services activities
            • 1h Value added in Information and communication
            • 1i Value added in financial and insurance activities
            • 1j Value added in real estate activities
            • 1k Value added in professional; scientific; technical; administration and support services activities
            • 1l Value added in public administration; defence; education human health and social work activities
            • 1m Value added in other services activities
          • Real value added by activity
            • 1n Real value added in agriculture; hunting and forestry; fishing
            • 1o Real value added in industry; including energy
            • 1p Real value added in construction
            • 1q Real value added in distributive trade; repairs; transport; accommodation and food services activities
            • 1r Real value added in Information and communication
            • 1s Real value added in financial and insurance activities
            • 1t Real value added in real estate activities
            • 1u Real value added in professional; scientific; technical; administration and support services activities
            • 1v Real value added in public administration; defence; education human health and social work activities
            • 1w Real value added in other services activities
          • Small and medium-sized enterprises
            • 1x Number of employees in manufacturing in enterprises with less than 10 persons engaged
            • 1y Number of employees in manufacturing in enterprises with 10-19 persons engaged
            • 1z Number of employees in manufacturing in enterprises with 20-49 persons engaged
            • 20 Number of employees in manufacturing in enterprises with 50-249 persons engaged
            • 21 Number of employees in manufacturing in enterprises with 250 or more persons engaged
            • 22 Number of enterprises in manufacturing with less than 10 persons engaged
            • 23 Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 10-19 persons engaged
            • 24 Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 20-49 persons engaged
            • 25 Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 50-249 persons engaged
            • 26 Number of enterprises in manufacturing with 250 or more persons engaged
      • Household income and wealth
        • Income inequality and poverty
          • Income inequality
            • 27 Income inequality: Gini (at disposable income; post taxes and transfers)
            • 28 Income inequality: Palma (S90/S40 disposable income decile share)
            • 29 Income inequality: S80/S20 disposable income quintile share
            • 2a Income inequality: P90/P10 disposable income decile ratio
            • 2b Income inequality: P90/P50 disposable income decile ratio
            • 2c Income inequality: P50/P10 disposable income decile ratio
          • Poverty rates and gaps
            • 2d Relative poverty rates: Entire population
            • 2e Relative poverty rates: Children (age 0-17)
            • 2f Relative poverty rates: Working-age population (age 18-65)
            • 2g Relative poverty rates: Retirement-age population (over 65)
            • 2h Poverty gap entire population
        • Income and Savings
          • 2i National income per capita: Gross national income per capita
          • 2j Household disposable income: Real household disposable income
          • 2k Household savings: Household net saving rates
        • Household wealth
          • Household Financial Assets
            • 2l Financial asset of households: Currency and deposits
            • 2m Financial asset of households: Debt securities
            • 2n Financial asset of households: equity
            • 2o Financial asset of households: investment funds shares
            • 2p Financial asset of households: Life insurance and annuities
            • 2q Financial asset of households: Pension funds
          • 2r Household Debt: Households debt
          • Non-Financial Assets by Households
            • 2s Non-financial assets of households: dwellings
            • 2t Non-financial assets of households: lands
            • 2u Non-financial assets of households: other
      • Globalisation
        • Trade
          • Share of international trade in GDP
            • 2v International imports in goods and services
            • 2w International exports in goods and services
          • International trade in goods
            • 2x Imports of goods
            • 2y Trade balance of goods
            • 2z Exports of goods
          • International trade in services
            • 30 Trade balance of services
            • 31 Imports of services
            • 32 Exports of services
          • 33 Trade in value added: Foreign value added as a share of gross exports
          • Trade in Value Added: role of intermediates and services
            • 34 Re-exported intermediates: Agriculture; hunting; forestry and fishing
            • 35 Re-exported intermediates: Food products; beverages and tobacco
            • 36 Re-exported intermediates: Textiles; textile products; leather and footwear
            • 37 Re-exported intermediates: Wood paper; paper products; printing and publishing
            • 38 Re-exported intermediates: Chemicals and non-metallic mineral products
            • 39 Re-exported intermediates: Basic metals and fabricated metal products
            • 3a Re-exported intermediates: Machinery and equipment
            • 3b Re-exported intermediates: Transport equipment
            • 3c Re-exported intermediates: Transport and storage; post and telecommunication
            • 3d Re-exported intermediates: Business services
        • FDI and balance of payments
          • Foreign direct investment: stocks
            • 3e Outward FDI stocks
            • 3f Inward FDI stocks
          • Foreign direct investment: flows
            • 3g Outflows of foreign direct investment
            • 3h Inflows of foreign direct investment
            • 3i Total FDI Index
            • 3j Primary sector
            • 3k Manufacturing
            • 3l Electricity
            • 3m Distribution
            • 3n Transport
            • 3o Media
            • 3p Communications
            • 3q Financial services
            • 3r Business services
          • 3s Balance of payments: Current account balance
      • Prices
        • Prices and interest rates
          • Inflation (CPI)
            • 3t CPI: all items
            • 3u CPI: all items non food non energy
            • 3v CPI: food
            • 3w CPI: energy
          • 3x Long-term interest rates: Long-term interest rates
        • Purchasing power parities and exchange rates
          • Rates of conversion
            • 3y Purchasing power parities
            • 3z Indices of price levels
          • 40 Real effective exchange rates: Real effective exchange rates
      • Energy and transportation
        • Energy requirement
          • 41 Energy supply: Total primary energy supply
          • 42 Energy intensity: Total primary energy supply per unit of GDP
          • 43 Electricity generation: Electricity generation
          • Nuclear energy
            • 44 Nuclear electricity generation; Terawatt hours
            • 45 Nuclear electricity generation; As a percentage of total electricity generation
            • 46 Nuclear power plants connected to the grid
            • 47 Nuclear power plants under construction
          • 48 Renewable energy: Contribution of renewables to energy supply
          • 49 Oil production: Production of crude oil
          • 4a Oil prices: Crude oil import prices
        • Transport
          • 4b Goods transport: Inland goods transport
          • 4c Passenger transport: Inland passenger transport
          • 4d Road fatalities: Road fatalities
      • Labour
        • Unemployment
          • Unemployment rates
            • 4e Unemployment rates: men
            • 4f Unemployment rates: women
            • 4g Unemployment rates: total
          • 4h Long-term unemployment: Long-term unemployment
          • Unemployment by region
            • 4i Gini index of regional unemployment rates
            • 4j Regional variation of the youth unemployment rate: maximum
            • 4k Regional variation of the youth unemployment rate: minimum
            • 4l Regional variation of the long-term unemployment rate: maximum
            • 4m Regional variation of the long-term unemployment rate: minimum
        • Employment and hours worked
          • Employment rates
            • 4n Employment rates: women
            • 4o Employment rates: men
            • 4p Employment rates: total
          • Employment rates by age group
            • 4q Employment rates for age group 15-24
            • 4r Employment rates for age group 25-54
            • 4s Employment rates for age group 55-64
          • 4t Part-time employment: Incidence of part-time employment
          • Self-employment
            • 4u Self-employment rates: women
            • 4v Self-employment rates: men
            • 4w Self-employment rates: total
          • Employment by region
            • 4x Differences in annual employment growth across regions: Maximum
            • 4y Differences in annual employment growth across regions: Minimum
            • 4z Differences in annual employment growth across regions: Average
            • 50 Regional difference in the employment rate of women: Maximum
            • 51 Regional difference in the employment rate of women: Minimum
            • 52 Regional difference in the employment rate of women: Average
          • 53 Hours worked: Average hours actually worked
      • Science and technology: Research and Development
        • 54 Expenditure on R&D: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D
        • 55 Researchers: Researchers
        • 56 Patents: Triadic patent families
      • Environment
        • Air and climate
          • 57 Emissions of Carbon Dioxide: CO? emissions from fuel combustion
          • Sulphur and nitrogen emissions
            • 58 Sulphur Oxides Emmissions
            • 59 Nitrogene Oxides Emmissions
          • 5a Greenhouse gas emissions: Greenhouse gas emissions
        • Natural resources
          • Water consumption
            • 5b Water abstractions per capita
            • 5c Total abstractions
          • Municipal waste
            • 5d Generation intensities of municipal waste
            • 5e Total amount generated of municipal waste
      • Education
        • Outcomes
          • International student assessment
            • 5f Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2012: women
            • 5g Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2012: women
            • 5h Mean scores on the mathematics scale in PISA 2012: men
            • 5i Standard error on the mathematics scale in PISA 2012: men
            • 5j Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2012: women
            • 5k Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2012: women
            • 5l Mean scores on the reading scale in PISA 2012: men
            • 5m Standard error on the reading scale in PISA 2012: men
            • 5n Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2012: women
            • 5o Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2012: women
            • 5p Mean scores on the science scale in PISA 2012: men
            • 5q Standard error on the science scale in PISA 2012: men
          • Students; computers and learning: making the connection
            • 5r Number of 15-year-old students per school computer: mean
            • 5s Number of 15-year-old students per school computer: standard-error
            • 5t Students using computers at school: Percentage
            • 5u Students using computers at school: standard-error
            • 5v Students browsing the Internet for schoolwork at least once a week Percentage (at school)
            • 5w Students browsing the Internet for schoolwork at least once a week : standard-error (at school)
            • 5x Students with at least one computer at home: percentage
            • 5y Students with at least one computer at home: standard-error
            • 5z Students with three or more computers at home : percentage (at school)
            • 60 Students with three or more computers at home : standard-error (at school)
          • Early childhood education and care
            • 61 Pupils enrolled in pre-primary education (ISCED 02) as a percentage of total enrolment in early childhood education (ISCED 01+ ISCED 02)
            • 62 Ratio of pupils to teaching staff and contact staff (teachers and teachers aides) full-time (ISCED 01)
            • 63 Ratio of pupils to teaching staff full-time(ISCED 01)
            • 64 Ratio of pupils to teaching staff and contact staff (teachers and teachers aides) full-time (ISCED 02)
            • 65 Ratio of pupils to teaching staff full-time(ISCED 02)
            • 66 Proportions of total public expenditure in early childhood educational development
            • 67 Proportions of total public expenditure in pre-primary education
            • 68 Proportions of total public expenditure in all early childhood education
            • 69 Annual expenditure per student in early childhood educational development
            • 6a Annual expenditure per student in pre-primary education
            • 6b Annual expenditure per student in all early childhood education
          • Youth inactivity
            • 6c Youths who are not in education nor in employment: aged between 15 and 19
            • 6d Youths who are not in education nor in employment: aged between 20 and 24
          • How many students study abroad ?
            • 6e International students in total tertiary education
            • 6f International students in short-cycle tertiary programmes
            • 6g International students in Bachelor’s or equivalent level
            • 6h International students in Master’s or equivalent level
            • 6i International students in Doctoral or equivalent level
            • 6j Foreign students in total tertiary education
            • 6k Foreign students in short-cycle tertiary programmes
            • 6l Foreign students in Bachelor’s or equivalent level
            • 6m Foreign students in Master’s or equivalent level
            • 6n Foreign students in Doctoral or equivalent level
          • Education attainment
            • 6o Population aged 25-34 below upper secondary
            • 6p Population aged 25-34 below upper secondary
            • 6q Population aged 25-34 in upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary
            • 6r Population aged 25-64 below upper secondary
            • 6s Population aged 25-64 below upper secondary
            • 6t Population aged 25-64 in upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary
          • Teachers
            • 6u Change in teachers'salary after 15 years of experience
            • 6v Teachers'starting salary
            • 6w Teachers’salary after 10 years of experience
            • 6x Teachers’salary after 15 years of experience
            • 6y Teachers’salary at top of scale
        • Resources
          • Educational expenditure
            • 6z Expenditure per student in primary education
            • 70 Expenditure per student in lower secondary education
            • 71 Expenditure per student in upper secondary education
            • 72 Expenditure per student in all secondary education
            • 73 Change in expenditure in primary; secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education as a percentage of total expenditures
            • 74 Change in the number of students in primariy; secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education as a percentage of total expenditures
            • 75 Change in expenditure per student in primary; secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education
            • 76 Public expenditure per student in primary; secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education as a percentage of total expenditures
            • 77 Private expenditure per student in primary; secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education as a percentage of total expenditures
          • Expenditure in tertiary education
            • 78 Annual expenditure per student in short cycle tertiary education
            • 79 Annual expenditure per student in Bachelor’s; master’s; doctoral or equivalent level
            • 7a Annual expenditure per student in all tertiary education
            • 7b Annual expenditure per student in all tertiary education excluding R&D activities
            • 7c Change in expenditure in tertiary education
            • 7d Change in the number of students in tertiary education
            • 7e Change in expenditure per student in tertiary education
            • 7f Public expenditure in tertiary education as a percentage of total expenditures
            • 7g Private expenditure in tertiary education as a percentage of total expenditures
      • Government
        • Public expenditure
          • Social expenditure
            • 7h Public social expenditure
            • 7i Private social expenditure
            • 7j Net social expenditure
          • Pension expenditure
            • 7k Public pension expenditure
            • 7l Private pension expenditure
          • Official development assistance
            • 7m Net official development assistance; as a percentage of gross national income
            • 7n Net official development assistance; as a percentage of gross national income
            • 7o Distribution of net ODA from all sources by income group and by region
        • Government deficits and debt
          • Government expenditures; revenues and deficits
            • 7p General government net lending
            • 7q General government revenues
            • 7r General government expenditures
          • Government debt
            • 7s Adjusted general government debt-to-GDP (excluding unfunded pension liabilities)
            • 7t Adjusted general government debt-to-GDP (including unfunded pension liabilities)
        • General government
          • Expenditures across levels of government
            • 7u Structure of central government expenditures; general public services
            • 7v Structure of central government expenditures; defence
            • 7w Structure of central government expenditures; public order and safety
            • 7x Structure of central government expenditures; economic affairs
            • 7y Structure of central government expenditures; environmental protection
            • 7z Structure of central government expenditures; housing and community amenities
            • 80 Structure of central government expenditures; health
            • 81 Structure of central government expenditures; recreation; culture and religion
            • 82 Structure of central government expenditures; education
            • 83 Structure of central government expenditures; social protection
          • General government expenditures and revenues per capita
            • 84 General government revenues per capita
            • 85 General government expenditures per capita
          • General government production costs
            • 86 Production costs for general government; compensation of employees
            • 87 Production costs for general government; costs of goods and services used and financed by general government
            • 88 Production costs for general government; Other production costs
            • 89 Production costs for general government; total
        • Taxes
          • 8a Taxes on the average worker: Taxes on the average worker
          • 8b Total tax revenue: Total tax revenue
      • Health
        • Risk factors
          • 8c Smoking: Adult population smoking daily
          • 8d Overweight and obesity: Obesity rate among the adult population
        • Resources
          • Doctors
            • 8e Practising physicians
            • 8f General practitioners as a percentage of total physicians
            • 8g Specialists as a percentage of total physicians
            • 8h Other physicians as a percentage of total physicians
            • 8i Medical graduates
          • Nurses
            • 8j Ratio of nurses to physicians
            • 8k Practising nurses
            • 8l Nursing graduates
          • 8m Health expenditure: Total expenditure on health
        • Health status
          • Life expectancy
            • 8n Life expectancy at birth: women
            • 8o Life expectancy at birth: men
            • 8p Life expectancy at birth: total
          • 8q Infant mortality: Infant mortality
    • Country
      • 00 More advanced developing countries and territories
      • 01 Developing countries unallocated
      • 02 Developing countries
      • 03 DAC Countries
      • 04 Australia
      • 05 Austria
      • 06 Belgium
      • 07 Canada
      • 08 Chile
      • 09 Colombia
      • 0a Costa Rica
      • 0b Czechia
      • 0c Denmark
      • 0d Estonia
      • 0e Finland
      • 0f France
      • 0g Germany
      • 0h Greece
      • 0i Hungary
      • 0j Iceland
      • 0k Ireland
      • 0l Israel
      • 0m Italy
      • 0n Japan
      • 0o Korea
      • 0p Latvia
      • 0q Lithuania
      • 0r Luxembourg
      • 0s Mexico
      • 0t Netherlands
      • 0u New Zealand
      • 0v Norway
      • 0w Poland
      • 0x Portugal
      • 0y Slovak Republic
      • 0z Slovenia
      • 10 Spain
      • 11 Sweden
      • 12 Switzerland
      • 13 Türkiye
      • 14 United Kingdom
      • 15 United States
      • 16 European Union (28 countries)
      • 17 Euro area (19 countries)
      • 18 OECD - Total
      • 19 World
      • Non-OECD Economies
        • 1a Brazil
        • 1b China (People's Republic of)
        • 1c India
        • 1d Indonesia
        • 1e Peru
        • 1f Russia
        • 1g South Africa
      • Other Groups
        • Africa
          • 1h Africa - North of Sahara
          • 1i Africa - South of Sahara
        • 1j Americas: North & Central America
        • 1k Asia: Far East Asia
        • 1l Europe
        • 1m Middle East
        • 1n Oceania
        • 1o South America
        • 1p South-central Asia
        • 1q Unspecified
        • 1r Upper Middle Income Countries (UMIC)
        • 1s Low Middle Income Countries (LMIC)
        • 1t Other Low Income Countries (OLIC)
        • 1u Least developed countries