Industrial countries' effective exchange rates - annual data
methods, notes and classification
- Exchange rate
- 0 Nominal effective exchange rate - 19 trading partners (euro area from 2015)
- 1 Nominal effective exchange rate - 20 trading partners (euro area from 2023)
- 2 Nominal effective exchange rate - 27 trading partners (European Union from 2020)
- 3 Nominal effective exchange rate - 37 trading partners (industrial countries)
- 4 Nominal effective exchange rate - 42 trading partners (industrial countries)
- 5 Real effective exchange rate (deflator: consumer price index - 19 trading partners - euro area from 2015)
- 6 Real effective exchange rate (deflator: consumer price index - 20 trading partners - euro area from 2023)
- 7 Real effective exchange rate (deflator: unit labour costs in the total economy - 19 trading partners - euro area from 2015)
- 8 Real effective exchange rate (deflator: unit labour costs in the total economy - 20 trading partners - euro area from 2023)
- 9 Real effective exchange rate (deflator: consumer price index - 27 trading partners - European Union from 2020)
- a Real effective exchange rate (deflator: unit labour costs in the total economy - 27 trading partners - European Union from 2020)
- b Real effective exchange rate (deflator: consumer price index - 37 trading partners - industrial countries)
- c Real effective exchange rate (deflator: unit labour costs in the total economy - 37 trading partners - industrial countries)
- d Real effective exchange rate (deflator: consumer price index - 42 trading partners - industrial countries )
- Unit of measure
- Geopolitical entity (reporting)
- 00 European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
- 01 Euro area – 20 countries (from 2023)
- 02 Euro area - 19 countries (2015-2022)
- 03 Belgium
- 04 Bulgaria
- 05 Czechia
- 06 Denmark
- 07 Germany
- 08 Estonia
- 09 Ireland
- 0a Greece
- 0b Spain
- 0c France
- 0d Croatia
- 0e Italy
- 0f Cyprus
- 0g Latvia
- 0h Lithuania
- 0i Luxembourg
- 0j Hungary
- 0k Malta
- 0l Netherlands
- 0m Austria
- 0n Poland
- 0o Portugal
- 0p Romania
- 0q Slovenia
- 0r Slovakia
- 0s Finland
- 0t Sweden
- 0u Norway
- 0v Switzerland
- 0w United Kingdom
- 0x Türkiye
- 0y Russia
- 0z Canada
- 10 United States
- 11 Mexico
- 12 Brazil
- 13 China
- 14 Hong Kong
- 15 Japan
- 16 South Korea
- 17 Australia
- 18 New Zealand
Methods 
Variables