00t Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
00u Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
00v Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
00w Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
00x Transportation and storage
00y Transportation and storage except postal and courier activities
00z Land transport and transport via pipelines
010 Water transport
011 Air transport
012 Warehousing and support activities for transportation
013 Postal and courier activities
014 Accommodation and food service activities
015 Information and communication
016 Publishing, computer programming and consultancy, information service activities
017 Motion picture, video, television programme production; programming and broadcasting activities
018 Telecommunications
019 Financial and insurance activities
01a Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding
01b Activities of holding companies
01c Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security
01d Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities
01e Real estate activities
01f Professional, scientific and technical activities
01g Legal and accounting activities
01h Legal activities
01i Accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy
01j Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities
01k Activities of head offices
01l Management consultancy activities
01m Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis
01n Scientific research and development
01o Advertising and market research
01p Advertising
01q Market research and public opinion polling
01r Other professional, scientific and technical activities; veterinary activities
01s Administrative and support service activities
01t Rental and leasing activities
01u Employment, travel agency, security and investigation, service and landscape, office administrative and support activities
01v Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities
01w Public administration; activities of households and of extraterritorial organisations
01x Education
01y Human health and social work activities
01z Arts, entertainment and recreation
020 Creative, arts and entertainment activities
021 Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities
022 Gambling and betting activities; sporting and other recreational activities
023 Other service activities
024 Activities of membership organisations
025 Repair of computers, personal and household goods; other personal service activities
026 Private real estate activities
027 All FDI activities
028 Not allocated
Stock or flow
00 Credit
01 Debit
02 Balance
03 Net income on inward FDI
04 Net income on outward FDI
Entity
0 Total
1 Special purpose entities
Foreign direct investment item
00 Direct investment abroad
01 Direct investment abroad; dividends
02 Direct investment abroad; dividends (excluding dividends between fellow enterprises)
03 Direct investment abroad; dividends between fellow enterprises (UCP is resident in the reporting country)
04 Direct investment abroad; reinvested earnings
05 Direct investment abroad; Income on debt
06 Direct investment abroad; income on debt (excluding income on debt between fellow enterprises)
07 Direct investment abroad; income on debt between fellows (UCP is resident in the reporting country)
08 Direct investment in the reporting economy
09 Direct investment income
0a Direct investment in the reporting economy; dividends
0b Direct investment in the reporting economy; dividends (excluding dividends between fellow enterprises)
0c Direct investment in the reporting economy; dividends between fellow enterprises (UCP is not resident in the reporting country)
0d Direct investment in the reporting economy; dividends between fellow enterprises (UCP is not resident in the reporting country); UCP is resident in other euro area country
0e Direct investment in the reporting economy; dividends between fellow enterprises (UCP is not resident in the reporting country); UCP is resident in the EU but outside euro area
0f Direct investment in the reporting economy; dividends between fellow enterprises (UCP is not resident in the reporting country); UCP is resident outside the EU
0g Direct investment in the reporting economy; reinvested earnings
0h Direct investment in the reporting economy; income on debt
0i Direct investment in the reporting economy; income on debt (excluding income on debt between fellow enterprises)
0j Direct investment in the reporting economy; income on debt between fellows (UCP is not resident in the reporting country)
0k Direct investment in the reporting economy; Income on debt between fellows (UCP is not resident in the reporting country); UCP is resident in other euro area country
0l Direct investment in the reporting economy; income on debt between fellows (UCP is not resident in the reporting country); UCP is resident in the EU but outside euro area
0m Direct investment in the reporting economy; income on debt between fellows (UCP is not resident in the reporting country); UCP is resident outside the EU
Geopolitical entity (partner)
00 Europe
01 European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
02 European Union - 28 countries (2013-2020)
03 Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)
04 Euro area – 20 countries (2023-2025)
05 Euro area - 19 countries (2015-2022)
06 Belgium
07 Bulgaria
08 Czechia
09 Denmark
0a Germany
0b Estonia
0c Ireland
0d Greece
0e Spain
0f France
0g Croatia
0h Italy
0i Cyprus
0j Latvia
0k Lithuania
0l Luxembourg
0m Hungary
0n Malta
0o Netherlands
0p Austria
0q Poland
0r Portugal
0s Romania
0t Slovenia
0u Slovakia
0v Finland
0w Sweden
0x EU27 countries (from 2020) not in EA21 (from 2026) - 6 countries
0y EU27 countries (from 2020) not in EA20 (2023-2025) - 7 countries
0z EU27 countries (from 2020) not in EA21 (from 2026), except Denmark and Sweden
10 EU27 countries (from 2020) not in EA20 (2023-2025), except Denmark and Sweden
11 Intra-EU, not allocated
12 Intra-euro area, not allocated
13 European Free Trade Association
14 Iceland
15 Liechtenstein
16 Norway
17 Switzerland
18 United Kingdom
19 Candidate countries from 2023 (9 countries)
1a Candidate countries from 2022 (8 countries)
1b Bosnia and Herzegovina
1c Montenegro
1d Moldova
1e North Macedonia
1f Georgia
1g Albania
1h Serbia
1i Türkiye
1j Ukraine
1k Kosovo*
1l Central and Eastern Europe
1m Andorra
1n Belarus
1o Guernsey
1p Jersey
1q Faroes
1r Gibraltar
1s Holy See
1t Isle of Man
1u Russia
1v San Marino
1w Extra-EU27 (from 2020)
1x Extra-EU28 (2013-2020)
1y Extra-euro area - 21 countries (from 2026)
1z Extra-euro area - 20 countries (2023-2025)
20 Extra-euro area - 19 countries (2015-2022)
21 Extra-EU, not allocated
22 Extra-euro area, not allocated
23 European non-EU27 countries (from 2020) and European non-EFTA countries
24 European countries, not specified
25 Africa
26 Central and South Africa
27 Angola
28 Cameroon
29 Central African Republic
2a Chad
2b Congo
2c Democratic Republic of the Congo
2d Equatorial Guinea
2e Gabon
2f São Tomé and Príncipe
2g Burundi
2h Comoros
2i Djibouti
2j Eritrea
2k Ethiopia
2l Kenya
2m Madagascar
2n Malawi
2o Mauritius
2p Mozambique
2q Rwanda
2r Seychelles
2s Somalia
2t Uganda
2u Tanzania
2v Zambia
2w Zimbabwe
2x Northern Africa
2y Algeria
2z Egypt
30 Libya
31 Morocco
32 South Sudan
33 Sudan
34 Tunisia
35 Botswana
36 Lesotho
37 Namibia
38 South Africa
39 Eswatini
3a Benin
3b Burkina Faso
3c Cabo Verde
3d Côte d’Ivoire
3e Gambia, The
3f Ghana
3g Guinea
3h Guinea-Bissau
3i Liberia
3j Mali
3k Mauritania
3l Niger
3m Nigeria
3n Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
3o Senegal
3p Sierra Leone
3q Togo
3r African countries, not specified
3s America
3t Northern America
3u Bermuda
3v Canada
3w Greenland
3x United States
3y Anguilla
3z Antigua and Barbuda
40 Aruba
41 Bahamas
42 Barbados
43 Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba
44 British Virgin Islands
45 Cayman Islands
46 Cuba
47 Curaçao
48 Dominica
49 Dominican Republic
4a Grenada
4b Haiti
4c Jamaica
4d Montserrat
4e Saint Kitts and Nevis
4f Saint Lucia
4g Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
4h Sint Maarten
4i Trinidad and Tobago
4j Turks and Caicos Islands
4k US Virgin Islands
4l Latin American countries
4m Central America
4n Belize
4o Costa Rica
4p El Salvador
4q Guatemala
4r Honduras
4s Mexico
4t Nicaragua
4u Panama
4v South America
4w Argentina
4x Bolivia
4y Brazil
4z Chile
50 Colombia
51 Ecuador
52 Falkland Islands
53 Guyana
54 Paraguay
55 Peru
56 Suriname
57 Uruguay
58 Venezuela
59 Asia
5a Kazakhstan
5b Kyrgyzstan
5c Tajikistan
5d Turkmenistan
5e Uzbekistan
5f China except Hong Kong
5g Hong Kong
5h Macao
5i Japan
5j Mongolia
5k North Korea
5l South Korea
5m Taiwan
5n Afghanistan
5o Bangladesh
5p Bhutan
5q British Indian Ocean Territory
5r India
5s Iran
5t Maldives
5u Nepal
5v Pakistan
5w Sri Lanka
5x Brunei Darussalam
5y Cambodia
5z Indonesia
60 Laos
61 Malaysia
62 Myanmar/Burma
63 Philippines
64 Singapore
65 Thailand
66 Timor-Leste
67 Viet Nam
68 Western Asia
69 Armenia
6a Azerbaijan
6b Bahrain
6c Iraq
6d Israel
6e Jordan
6f Kuwait
6g Lebanon
6h Palestine*
6i Oman
6j Qatar
6k Saudi Arabia
6l Syria
6m United Arab Emirates
6n Yemen
6o Gulf Arabian Countries
6p Other Western Asian countries
6q Other Asian countries (aggregate changing according to the context)
6r Asian countries, not specified
6s Oceania and southern polar regions
6t Australia
6u Christmas Island
6v Cocos (Keeling) Islands
6w Heard Island and McDonald Islands
6x Norfolk Island
6y New Zealand
6z Fiji
70 New Caledonia
71 Papua New Guinea
72 Solomon Islands
73 Vanuatu
74 Guam
75 Kiribati
76 Marshall Islands
77 Federated States of Micronesia
78 Nauru
79 Northern Mariana Islands
7a Palau
7b American Samoa
7c Cook Islands
7d French Polynesia
7e Niue
7f Pitcairn Islands
7g Samoa
7h Tokelau
7i Tonga
7j Tuvalu
7k Wallis and Futuna
7l United States Minor Outlying Islands
7m Oceanian countries, not specified
7n Antarctica
7o Bouvet Island
7p South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
7q French Southern and Antarctic Lands
7r Institutions and bodies of the European Union
7s European Central Bank (ECB)
7t European Investment Bank (EIB)
7u European Stability Mechanism
7v European Financial Stability Facility
7w International Monetary Fund
7x African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States, signatories of the Partnership Agreement
7y African ACP states
7z Caribbean ACP states
80 Pacific ACP states
81 Association of Southeast Asian Nations
82 Mediterranean countries in the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership
83 Franc Zone
84 Mashrek
85 Maghreb
86 Southern Common Market – 5 countries (1991-2016)
87 Southern Common Market – 4 countries (from 2016)
88 North American Free Trade Agreement
89 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
8a Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)
8b Non European International Organizations
8c Core Newly Industrializing Countries
8d Asian NICs of the second wave of industrialization
8e Latin American NICs of the second wave of industrialization
EU direct investment income, by country and economic activity (BPM6)
methods, notes and classification
Variables