EU direct investment flows, by country and economic activity (BPM6)
methods, notes and classification
Currency Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE Rev. 2)00 Total - all NACE activities01 Agriculture, forestry and fishing02 Mining and quarrying03 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas; mining support service activities04 Manufacturing05 Manufacture of food products; beverages and tobacco products06 Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, wood and paper products; printing and reproduction07 Manufacture of textiles and wearing apparel08 Manufacture of wood, paper, printing and reproduction09 Manufacture of petroleum, chemical, pharmaceutical, rubber and plastic products0a Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products0b Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products0c Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations0d Manufacture of rubber and plastic products0e Manufacture of metal and machinery products, except electrical equipment0f Manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment0g Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products0h Manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment0i Manufacture of communication equipment and consumer electronics0j Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring, testing and navigation; watches and clocks; manufacture of irradiation, electromedical and electrotherapeutic equipment0k Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.0l Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers, semi-trailers and of other transport equipment0m Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers0n Manufacture of other transport equipment0o Manufacture of air and spacecraft and related machinery0p Other manufacturing (C15, C23, C27, C31, C32, C33)0q Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply0r Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities0s Water collection, treatment and supply0t Sewerage, waste management, remediation activities0u Construction0v Services0w Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles0x Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles0y Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles0z Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles10 Transportation and storage11 Transportation and storage except postal and courier activities12 Land transport and transport via pipelines13 Water transport14 Air transport15 Warehousing and support activities for transportation16 Postal and courier activities17 Accommodation and food service activities18 Information and communication19 Publishing, computer programming and consultancy, information service activities1a Motion picture, video, television programme production; programming and broadcasting activities1b Telecommunications1c Financial and insurance activities1d Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding1e Activities of holding companies1f Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security1g Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities1h Real estate activities1i Professional, scientific and technical activities1j Legal and accounting activities1k Legal activities1l Accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy1m Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities1n Activities of head offices1o Management consultancy activities1p Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis1q Scientific research and development1r Advertising and market research1s Advertising1t Market research and public opinion polling1u Other professional, scientific and technical activities; veterinary activities1v Administrative and support service activities1w Rental and leasing activities1x Employment, travel agency, security and investigation, service and landscape, office administrative and support activities1y Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities1z Public administration; activities of households and of extraterritorial organisations20 Education21 Human health and social work activities22 Arts, entertainment and recreation23 Creative, arts and entertainment activities24 Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities25 Gambling and betting activities; sporting and other recreational activities26 Other service activities27 Activities of membership organisations28 Repair of computers, personal and household goods; other personal service activities29 Private real estate activities2a All FDI activities2b Not allocated Stock or flow0 Assets1 Liabilities2 Net FDI inward3 Net FDI outward Entity0 Total1 Special purpose entities FDI item0 Direct investment abroad (DIA)1 DIA Equity other than reinvested earnings2 DIA Equity other than reinvested earnings (excluding equity between fellow enterprises)3 DIA Equity other than reinvested earnings between fellow enterprises (UCP is resident in the reporting country)4 DIA Reinvestment of earnings5 DIA Debt instruments6 DIA Debt instruments (excluding debt between fellow enterprises)7 DIA Debt instruments between fellows (UCP is resident in the reporting country)8 Direct investment in the reporting economy (DIRE)9 DIRE Equity other than reinvested earningsa DIRE Equity other than reinvested earnings (excluding equity between fellow enterprises)b DIRE Equity other than reinvested earnings between fellow enterprises (UCP is not resident in the reporting country)c DIRE Reinvestment of earningsd DIRE Debt instrumentse DIRE Debt instruments (excluding debt between fellow enterprises)f DIRE Debt instruments between fellows (UCP is not resident in the reporting country)g Of which: UCP is resident in other euro area countryh UCP is resident in the EU but outside euro areai UCP is resident outside the EUj Direct investment abroadk Direct investment in the reporting economy Geopolitical entity (partner)00 Europe01 European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)02 European Union - 28 countries (2013-2020)03 European Union - 27 countries (2007-2013)04 New Member States - 12 countries (2007-2013)05 Euro area – 20 countries (from 2023)06 Euro area - 19 countries (2015-2022)07 Euro area - 18 countries (2014)08 Euro area - 17 countries (2011-2013)09 Euro area - 16 countries (2009-2010)0a Belgium0b Bulgaria0c Czechia0d Denmark0e Germany0f Estonia0g Ireland0h Greece0i Spain0j France0k Croatia0l Italy0m Cyprus0n Latvia0o Lithuania0p Luxembourg0q Hungary0r Malta0s Netherlands0t Austria0u Poland0v Portugal0w Romania0x Slovenia0y Slovakia0z Finland10 Sweden11 Intra-EU, not allocated12 European Free Trade Association13 Iceland14 Liechtenstein15 Norway16 Switzerland17 United Kingdom18 Candidate countries from 2022 (8 countries)19 Candidate countries from 2015 (5 countries)1a Candidate countries in 2013 (5 countries)1b Candidate countries in 2010 (5 countries)1c Candidate countries in 2010 (4 countries)1d Bosnia and Herzegovina1e Montenegro1f Moldova1g North Macedonia1h Albania1i Serbia1j Türkiye1k Ukraine1l Kosovo*1m Georgia1n Central and Eastern Europe1o Andorra1p Belarus1q Guernsey1r Jersey1s Faroes (DK)1t Gibraltar (UK)1u Holy See1v Isle of Man1w Russia1x San Marino1y Commonwealth of Independent States (Former Soviet Union except BAL)1z Extra-EU27 (from 2020)20 Extra-EU28 (2013-2020)21 Extra-EU27 (2007-2013)22 Extra-euro area - 20 countries (from 2023)23 Extra-euro area - 19 countries (from 2015)24 Extra-euro area - 18 countries (2014)25 Extra-euro area - 17 countries (2011-2013)26 Extra-euro area - 16 countries (2009-2010)27 Extra-EU, not allocated28 European countries not EU nor EFTA (aggregate changing according to the context)29 Africa2a Central and South Africa2b Angola2c Cameroon2d Central African Republic2e Chad2f Congo2g Democratic Republic of the Congo2h Equatorial Guinea2i Gabon2j São Tomé and Príncipe2k Burundi2l Comoros2m Djibouti2n Eritrea2o Ethiopia2p Kenya2q Madagascar2r Malawi2s Mauritius2t Mozambique2u Rwanda2v Seychelles2w Somalia2x Uganda2y Tanzania2z Zambia30 Zimbabwe31 Northern Africa32 Algeria33 Egypt34 Libya35 Morocco36 South Sudan37 Sudan38 Tunisia39 Botswana3a Lesotho3b Namibia3c South Africa3d Eswatini3e Benin3f Burkina Faso3g Cabo Verde3h Côte d'Ivoire3i Gambia, The3j Ghana3k Guinea3l Guinea-Bissau3m Liberia3n Mali3o Mauritania3p Niger3q Nigeria3r Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (UK)3s Senegal3t Sierra Leone3u Togo3v America3w Northern America3x Bermuda (UK)3y Canada3z Greenland (DK)40 United States41 Anguilla (UK)42 Antigua and Barbuda43 Aruba (NL)44 Bahamas45 Barbados46 Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba47 British Virgin Islands (UK)48 Cayman Islands (UK)49 Cuba4a Curaçao4b Dominica4c Dominican Republic4d Grenada4e Haiti4f Jamaica4g Montserrat (UK)4h Saint Kitts and Nevis4i Saint Lucia4j Saint Vincent and the Grenadines4k Sint Maarten4l Trinidad and Tobago4m Turks and Caicos Islands (UK)4n US Virgin Islands (US)4o Latin American countries4p Central America4q Belize4r Costa Rica4s El Salvador4t Guatemala4u Honduras4v Mexico4w Nicaragua4x Panama4y South America4z Argentina50 Bolivia51 Brazil52 Chile53 Colombia54 Ecuador55 Falkland Islands (UK)56 Guyana57 Paraguay58 Peru59 Suriname5a Uruguay5b Venezuela5c Asia5d Kazakhstan5e Kyrgyzstan5f Tajikistan5g Turkmenistan5h Uzbekistan5i China except Hong Kong5j Hong Kong5k Macao5l Japan5m Mongolia5n North Korea5o South Korea5p Taiwan5q Afghanistan5r Bangladesh5s Bhutan5t British Indian Ocean Territory (UK)5u India5v Iran5w Maldives5x Nepal5y Pakistan5z Sri Lanka60 Brunei Darussalam61 Cambodia62 Indonesia63 Laos64 Malaysia65 Myanmar/Burma66 Philippines67 Singapore68 Thailand69 Timor-Leste6a Viet Nam6b Western Asia6c Armenia6d Azerbaijan6e Bahrain6f Iraq6g Israel6h Jordan6i Kuwait6j Lebanon6k Palestine*6l Oman6m Qatar6n Saudi Arabia6o Syria6p United Arab Emirates6q Yemen6r Gulf Arabian Countries6s Other Western Asian countries6t Other Asian countries (aggregate changing according to the context)6u Oceania and southern polar regions6v Australia6w Australian Oceania6x Christmas Island (AU)6y Cocos (Keeling) Islands (AU)6z Heard Island and McDonald Islands (AU)70 Norfolk Island (AU)71 New Zealand72 New Zealand Oceania73 Fiji74 New Caledonia (FR)75 Papua New Guinea76 Solomon Islands77 Vanuatu78 Guam (US)79 Kiribati7a Marshall Islands7b Federated States of Micronesia7c Nauru7d Northern Mariana Islands (US)7e Palau7f American Samoa (US)7g Cook Islands (NZ)7h French Polynesia (FR)7i Niue (NZ)7j Pitcairn Islands (UK)7k Samoa7l Tokelau (NZ)7m Tonga7n Tuvalu7o Wallis and Futuna (FR)7p American Oceania (US)7q United States Minor Outlying Islands (US)7r Southern polar regions7s Antarctica7t Bouvet Island (NO)7u South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (UK)7v French Southern and Antarctic Lands (FR)7w Institutions and bodies of the European Union7x European Central Bank (ECB)7y European Investment Bank (EIB)7z European Stability Mechanism80 African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States, signatories of the Partnership Agreement81 African ACP states82 Caribbean ACP states83 Pacific ACP states84 Association of Southeast Asian Nations85 Mediterranean countries in the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership86 Franc Zone87 Mashrek88 Maghreb89 Southern Common Market8a North American Free Trade Agreement8b Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)8c Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD - 34 countries)8d Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)8e Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC - 12 countries)8f Non European International Organizations8g Core Newly Industrializing Countries8h Asian NICs of the second wave of industrialization8i Latin American NICs of the second wave of industrialization8j Offshore financial centers8k Rest of the world Geopolitical entity (reporting)00 European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)01 European Union - 28 countries (2013-2020)02 Belgium03 Bulgaria04 Czechia05 Denmark06 Germany07 Estonia08 Ireland09 Greece0a Spain0b France0c Croatia0d Italy0e Cyprus0f Latvia0g Lithuania0h Luxembourg0i Hungary0j Malta0k Netherlands0l Austria0m Poland0n Portugal0o Romania0p Slovenia0q Slovakia0r Finland0s Sweden0t Iceland0u Norway0v Switzerland0w United Kingdom0x Montenegro0y North Macedonia0z Albania10 Serbia11 Türkiye12 Kosovo*13 United States14 Japan