Industriestatistik, auf Ebene ISIC 4 (Rev. 2, nat. Währung, historische Ausg.)
Methoden, Erläuterungen und Klassifizierung
UNIDO INDUSTRIAL STATISTICS DATABASE
ISIC (Revision 2)
Note: In recent years most countries that report their industrial statistics to UNIDO have made a switchover from International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC) Revision 2 to ISIC Revision 3 and a few of them to ISIC Revision 4. These countries now provide their industrial statistics that are based on or related either to ISIC Revision 3 or to ISIC Revision 4. As of 2010, UNIDO has discontinued the production of INDSTAT4-Rev.2, which was a co-product of INDSTAT4-Rev.3 in the past.
Standard Concepts and Definitions
(1) Number of establishments and number of enterprises: An ôestablishmentö is ideally a unit that engages, under a single ownership or control, in one, or predominantly one, kind of activity at a single location; for example, workshop or factory. A ôkind-of-activity unitö differs from the establishment in that there is no restriction with respect to the geographical area in which a given kind of activity is carried out by a single legal entity. A ôlocal unitö, on the other hand, comprises all activities carried out under a single ownership or control at a single location and differs from the establishment-type of unit in that there is no restriction on the range of these activities. An ôenterpriseö is a legal entity possessing the right to conduct business in its own name; for example, to enter into contracts, own property, incur liability for debts, and establish bank accounts.
(2) Number of persons engaged and number of employees: The number of persons engaged is defined as the total number of persons who worked in or for the establishment during the reference year. However, home workers are excluded. The concept covers working proprietors, active business partners and unpaid family workers as well as employees. The figures reported refer normally to the average number of persons engaged during the reference year, obtained as the sum of the "average number of employees" during the year and the total number of other persons engaged measured for a single period of the year. The number of employees is including all persons engaged other than working proprietors, active business partners and unpaid family workers.
(3) Wages and salaries: Wages and salaries include all payments in cash or in kind paid to "employees" during the reference year in relation to work done for the establishment. Payments include: (a) direct wages and salaries; (b) remuneration for time not worked; (c) bonuses and gratuities; (d) housing allowances and family allowances paid directly by the employer; and (e) payments in kind. Excluded are employers' contributions in respect of their employees paid to social security, pension and insurance schemes, as well as the benefits received by employees under these schemes and severance and termination pay.
(4) Output: The measure of output normally reported is the census concept, which covers only activities of an industrial nature. The value of census output in the case of estimates compiled on a production basis comprises: (a) the value of all products of the establishment; (b) the net change between the beginning and the end of the reference period in the value of work in progress and stocks of goods to be shipped in the same condition as received; (c) the value of industrial work done or industrial services rendered to others; (d) the value of goods shipped in the same condition as received less the amount paid for these goods; and (e) the value of fixed assets produced during the period by the unit for its own use. In the case of estimates compiled on a shipment basis, the net change in the value of stocks of finished goods between the beginning and the end of the reference period is also included. Gross output is equivalent to census output plus the revenue from activities of a non-industrial nature. Valuation may be at factor costs, excluding all indirect taxes falling on production and including all current subsidies received in support of production activity, or at basic prices, excluding taxes on commodity and including commodity related subsidies, or in producers' prices, including all indirect taxes and excluding all subsidies.
(5) Value added: The measure of value added normally reported is the census concept, which is defined as the value of census output less the value of census input, which covers: (a) value of materials and supplies for production (including cost of all fuel and purchased electricity); and (b) cost of industrial services received (mainly payments for contract and commission work and repair and maintenance work). If input estimates are compiled on a "received" rather than on a "consumed" basis, the result needs to be adjusted for the net change between the beginning and the end of the period in the value of stocks of materials, fuel and other supplies.
Total value added is the national accounting concept. It is ideally represented by the contribution of the establishments in each branch of activity to the gross domestic product. For the measure of total value added, the cost of non-industrial services is deducted from and the receipts for non-industrial services are added to census value added. The estimates, whether in terms of census value added or total value added, may be gross of depreciation and other provisions for capital consumption. The valuation may be at factor costs, at basic prices or in producersÆ prices, depending on the treatment of indirect taxes and subsidies.
(6) Gross fixed capital formation: Gross fixed capital formation refers to the value of purchases and own-account construction of fixed assets during the reference year less the value of corresponding sales. The fixed assets covered are those (whether new or used) with a productive life of one year or more. These assets, which are intended for the use of the establishment include fixed assets made by the establishment's own labour force for its own use. Major additions, alterations and improvements to existing assets, which extend their normal economic life or raise their productivity are also included.
New fixed assets include all those that have not been previously used in the country. Thus, newly imported fixed assets are considered new whether or not used before they were imported. Used fixed assets include all those that have been previously used within the country. Transactions in fixed assets include: (a) land; (b) buildings, other construction and land improvements; (c) transport equipment; and (d) machinery and other equipment. Countries that have started implementation of recent recommendations for industrial statistics might have extended the coverage of fixed assets to products of research and development, computer software and database and other intellectual property products.
Assets acquired from others are valued at purchasers' prices, which cover all costs directly connected with the acquisition and installation of the items for use. In principle, assets produced on own account are also valued in this manner. However, it may frequently be necessary to value such own-account production at explicit cost, including any imputations that may be required in respect of the employed ownaccount labour. Assets produced by one establishment of a multi-establishment enterprise for the use of another establishment of the same enterprise should be valued by the receiving establishment as though purchased from outside the enterprise. Sales of assets should be valued at the actual amounts realized rather than at book values.
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Data from non-OECD countries were collected from national statistical offices by UNIDO. Data from OECD member countries were collected by OECD and provided to UNIDO in order to achieve the worldwide coverage. All data are supplemented with estimates generated by UNIDO.
UPDATING THE DATABASE
Updates of the database will be made yearly and will contain data for at least one additional year for most of the countries and may also include additional countries. Data revisions and extensions in coverage may go as far back as 1980 (1977 in a few cases).
Country List
Code Definition
004 Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of (Afghanis) 008 Albania (Leks) 012 Algeria (Dinars) 032 Argentina (Pesos) 036 Australia (Dollars) 040 Austria (ATS Euros) 031 Azerbaijan (Manats) 044 Bahamas (Dollars) 048 Bahrain (Dinars) 050 Bangladesh (Taka) 056 Belgium (BEF Euros) 204 Benin (CFA Francs) 068 Bolivia (Bolivianos) 070 Bosnia & Herzegovina (Dinars) 072 Botswana (Pula) 076 Brazil (Reais) 854 Burkina-Faso (CFA Francs) 120 Cameroon (CFA Francs) 124 Canada (Dollars) 132 Cape Verde (Escudos) 140 Central African Republic (CFA Francs) 148 Chad (CFA Francs) 152 Chile (Pesos) 156 China (Yuan) 344 China (Hong Kong SAR) (Dollars) 446 China (Macao SAR) (Patacas) 158 China (Taiwan Province) (N.T.Dollars) 170 Colombia (Pesos) 188 Costa Rica (Colones) 384 Cote d'Ivoire (CFA Francs) 196 Cyprus (Pounds) 208 Denmark (Kroner) 218 Ecuador (US Dollars) 818 Egypt (Pounds) 222 El Salvador (Colones) 230 Ethiopia and Eritrea (Birr) 242 Fiji (Dollars) 246 Finland (FIM Euros) 250 France (FRF Euros) 266 Gabon (CFA Francs) 270 Gambia (Dalasis) 276 Germany (DEM Euros) 280 Germany (Western Part) (DEM Euros) 288 Ghana (Cedis) 300 Greece (GRD Euros) 308 Grenada (Dollars) 320 Guatemala (Quetzales) 340 Honduras (Lempiras) 348 Hungary (Forints) 352 Iceland (Kronur) 356 India (Rupees) 360 Indonesia (Rupiahs) 364 Iran, Islamic Republic of (Rials) 380 Italy (ITL Euros) 388 Jamaica (Dollars) 392 Japan (Yen) 400 Jordan (Dinars) 404 Kenya (Shillings) 410 Korea, Republic of (Won) 414 Kuwait (Dinars) 417 Kyrgyzstan (Soms) 426 Lesotho (Loti) 440 Lithuania (Lita) 450 Madagascar (Francs) 454 Malawi (Kwacha) 458 Malaysia (Ringgits) 470 Malta (Liri) 480 Mauritius (Rupees) 484 Mexico (New Pesos) 496 Mongolia (Tugriks) 504 Morocco (Dirhams) 508 Mozambique (Meticais) 104 Myanmar (Kyats) 516 Namibia (Dollars) 524 Nepal (Rupees) 528 Netherlands (NLG Euros) 554 New Zealand (Dollars) 558 Nicaragua (Cordobas) 562 Niger (CFA Francs) 566 Nigeria (Nairas) 578 Norway (Kroner) 586 Pakistan (Rupees) 590 Panama (Balboas) 604 Peru (New Soles) 608 Philippines (Pesos) 620 Portugal (PTE Euros) 630 Puerto Rico (Dollars) 642 Romania (New Lei) 643 Russian Federation (Roubles) 662 Saint Lucia (Dollars) 670 Saint Vincent & the Grenadines (Dollars) 686 Senegal (CFA Francs) 694 Sierra Leone (Leones) 702 Singapore (Dollars) 703 Slovakia (Korunas) 706 Somalia (Shillings) 710 South Africa (Rand) 724 Spain (ESP Euros) 144 Sri Lanka (Rupees) 748 Swaziland (Emalangeni) 752 Sweden (Kronor) 807 TFYR of Macedonia (New Denars) 764 Thailand (Baht) 780 Trinidad and Tobago (Dollars) 788 Tunisia (Dinars) 792 Turkey (New Liras)
Erläuterungen 
Klassifizierungsplan ********************************************************************************
* *
* UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION - UNIDO *
* Vienna *
* UNIDO INDUSTRIAL STATISTICS DATABASE *
* ------------------------------------ *
* ISIC (Revision 2, nat. curr.) *
* *
* Internet & DVD: DSI DATA SERVICE & INFORMATION *
* D-47476 Rheinberg P.O. Box 1127 *
* email: dsi@dsidata.com *
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Data contained in UNIDO INDUSTRIAL STATISTICS DATABASE pertain to manufacturing and
are arranged according to ISIC (Rev.2) at its 4-digit code level, which comprises
81 manufacturing categories.
This 2009 edition of the database covers 116 countries and areas for the period
1981-2007. Period coverage as well as item coverage differ from country to country.
Content and coverage of the UNIDO UNIDO INDUSTRIAL STATISTICS DATABASE
(Revision 2, nat. curr.):
CLASSIFICATION PLAN:
--------------------
STRUCTURE OF THE CODE : XXX / XX / XXXX
SUB-CODES :
1 XXX...... Country
2 ...XX.... Table Code
3 .....XXXX ISIC Code
SUB-CODE 1 : Country
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004 Afghanistan (Afghanis)
008 Albania (Leks)
012 Algeria (Dinars)
032 Argentina (Pesos)
036 Australia (Dollars)
040 Austria (Euros)
031 Azerbaijan (Manats)
044 Bahamas (Dollars)
048 Bahrain (Dinars)
050 Bangladesh (Taka)
056 Belgium (Euros)
204 Benin (CFA Francs)
068 Bolivia (Bolivianos)
070 Bosnia & Herzegovina (Marka)
072 Botswana (Pula)
076 Brazil (Reais)
854 Burkina-Faso (CFA Francs)
120 Cameroon (CFA Francs)
124 Canada (Dollars)
132 Cape Verde (Escudos)
140 Central African Republic (CFA Francs)
148 Chad (CFA Francs)
152 Chile (Pesos)
156 China (Yuan)
344 China (Hong Kong SAR) (Dollars)
446 China (Macao SAR) (Patacas)
158 China (Taiwan Province) (Dollars)
170 Colombia (Pesos)
188 Costa Rica (Colones)
384 Cote d'Ivoire (CFA Francs)
196 Cyprus (Euros)
208 Denmark (Kroner)
218 Ecuador (US Dollars)
818 Egypt (Pounds)
222 El Salvador (Colones)
230 Ethiopia and Eritrea (Birr)
242 Fiji (Dollars)
246 Finland (Euros)
250 France (Euros)
266 Gabon (CFA Francs)
270 Gambia (Dalasis)
276 Germany (Euros)
280 Germany, Fed. Rep (Euros)
288 Ghana (Cedis)
300 Greece (Euros)
308 Grenada (Dollars)
320 Guatemala (Quetzales)
340 Honduras (Lempiras)
348 Hungary (Forints)
352 Iceland (Kronur)
356 India (Rupees)
360 Indonesia (Rupiahs)
364 Iran (Islamic Republic of) (Rials)
380 Italy (Euros)
388 Jamaica (Dollars)
392 Japan (Yen)
400 Jordan (Dinars)
404 Kenya (Shillings)
410 Republic of Korea (Won)
414 Kuwait (Dinars)
417 Kyrgyzstan (Soms)
426 Lesotho (Maloti)
440 Lithuania (Litas)
450 Madagascar (Ariary)
454 Malawi (Kwacha)
458 Malaysia (Ringgits)
470 Malta (Euros)
480 Mauritius (Rupees)
484 Mexico (Pesos)
496 Mongolia (Tugriks)
504 Morocco (Dirhams)
508 Mozambique (Meticais)
104 Myanmar (Kyats)
516 Namibia (Dollars)
524 Nepal (Rupees)
528 Netherlands (Euros)
554 New Zealand (Dollars)
558 Nicaragua (Cordobas)
562 Niger (CFA Francs)
566 Nigeria (Nairas)
578 Norway (Kroner)
586 Pakistan (Rupees)
590 Panama (Balboas)
604 Peru (New Soles)
608 Philippines (Pesos)
620 Portugal (Euros)
630 Puerto Rico (US Dollars)
642 Romania (Lei)
643 Russian Federation (Roubles)
662 Saint Lucia (Dollars)
670 Saint Vincent & the Grenadines (Dollars)
686 Senegal (CFA Francs)
694 Sierra Leone (Leones)
702 Singapore (Dollars)
703 Slovakia (Koruny)
706 Somalia (Shillings)
710 South Africa (Rand)
724 Spain (Euros)
144 Sri Lanka (Rupees)
748 Swaziland (Emalangeni)
752 Sweden (Kronor)
807 The f. Yugosl. Rep. of Macedonia (Denars)
764 Thailand (Baht)
780 Trinidad and Tobago (Dollars)
788 Tunisia (Dinars)
792 Turkey (New Liras)
800 Uganda (Shillings)
804 Ukraine (Hryvnias)
826 United Kingdom (Pounds)
834 United Republic of Tanzania (Shillings)
840 United States of America (US Dollars)
858 Uruguay (Pesos)
862 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) (Bolivares)
887 Yemen (Rials)
894 Zambia (Kwacha)
716 Zimbabwe (Dollars)
SUB-CODE 2 : Table Code
-----------
01 Number of establishments
04 Employment / number of employees and of persons engaged
05 Wages and salaries (at current prices) paid to employees
14 Output (at current prices; in factor values, producers' prices and valuation not defined)
20 Value added (at current prices; in factor values, producers' prices and valuation not defined)
21 Gross fixed capital formation
31 Number of female employees
SUB-CODE 3 : ISIC-Code
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3111 Slaughtering, preparing and preserving meat
3112 Dairy products
3113 Canning, preserving of fruits and vegetables
3114 Canning, preserving and processing of fish
3115 Vegetable and animal oils and fats
3116 Grain mill products
3117 Bakery products
3118 Sugar factories and refineries
3119 Cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery
3121 Other food products
3122 Prepared animal feeds
3131 Distilling, rectifying and blending spirits
3132 Wine industries
3133 Malt liquors and malt
3134 Soft drinks and carbonated waters
3140 Tobacco
3211 Spinning, weaving and finishing textiles
3212 Made-up textile goods excl. wearing apparel
3213 Knitting mills
3214 Carpets and rugs
3215 Cordage, rope and twine
3219 Other textiles
3220 Wearing apparel, except footwear
3231 Tanneries and leather finishing
3232 Fur dressing and dyeing industries
3233 Leather prods. excl. footwear and wearing apparel
3240 Footwear, except rubber or plastic
3311 Sawmills, planing and other wood mills
3312 Wooden and cane containers
3319 Other wood and cork products
3320 Furniture and fixtures, excl. metal
3411 Pulp, paper and paperboard articles
3412 Containers of paper and paperboard
3419 Other pulp, paper and paperboard articles
3420 Printing and publishing
3511 Basic chemicals excl. fertilizers
3512 Fertilizers and pesticides
3513 Synthetic resins and plastic materials
3521 Paints, varnishes and lacquers
3522 Drugs and medicines
3523 Soap, cleaning preps., perfumes, cosmetics
3529 Other chemical products
3530 Petroleum refineries
3540 Misc. petroleum and coal products
3551 Tyres and tubes
3559 Other rubber products
3560 Plastic products
3610 Pottery, china and earthenware
3620 Glass and products
3691 Structural clay products
3692 Cement, lime and plaster
3699 Other non-metallic mineral products
3710 Iron and steel
3720 Non-ferrous metals
3811 Cutlery, hand tools and general hardware
3812 Furniture and fixtures primarily of metal
3813 Structural metal products
3819 Other fabricated metal products
3821 Engines and turbines
3822 Agricultural machinery and equipment
3823 Metal and wood working machinery
3824 Other special industrial machinery
3825 Office, computing and accounting machinery
3829 Other non-electrical machinery and equipment
3831 Electrical industrial machinery
3832 Radio, television and communication equipment
3833 Electrical appliances and housewares
3839 Other electrical apparatus and supplies
3841 Shipbuilding and repairing
3842 Railroad equipment
3843 Motor vehicles
3844 Motorcycles and bicycles
3845 Aircraft
3849 Other transport equipment
3851 Prof. and scientific equipment n.e.c.
3852 Photographic and optical goods
3853 Watches and clocks
3901 Jewellery and related articles
3902 Musical instruments
3903 Sporting and athletic goods
3909 Manufacturing industries, n.e.c.
Data
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These data pertain to manufacturing industries classifieds at the 4-digit
level of ISIC (Revision 3) and are presented by country, industry and year.
Units:
-----
Data for tables with codes 01, 04 and 31 are in numbers. All other data are values
in million (MN) of national currency at current prices (for tables with codes
05, 14, 20, 21).
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
----------------------
The data were supplied by national statistical offices and supplemented with
estimates generated by UNIDO.