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* OECD STATISTICS *
* PARIS ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS FOR AGRICULTURE *
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* CD-ROM PRODUCTION: DSI DATA SERVICE & INFORMATION *
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CLASSIFICATION PLAN:
--------------------
STRUCTURE OF THE CODE : XXX / XXX / X / X / X
SUB-CODES :
1 XXX...... Country
2 ...XXX... Indicator
3 ......X.. Valuation
4 .......X. Measure
5 ........X Blank
SUB-CODE 1 : COUNTRY
-----------
E15 European Union (15 countries)
AUS Australia
AUT Austria
BEL Belgium
CAN Canada
CZE Czech Republic
DNK Denmark
FIN Finland
FRA France
DEU Germany
GRC Greece
HUN Hungary
ICE Iceland
IRL Ireland
ITA Italy
JPN Japan
KOR Korea
LUX Luxembourg
MEX Mexico
NLD Netherlands
NZL New Zealand
NOR Norway
POL Poland
PRT Portugal
SVK Slovak Republic
ESP Spain
SWE Sweden
CHE Switzerland
TUR Turkey
GBR United Kingdom
USA United States
SUB-CODE 2 : Indicator
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001 TOTAL AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT
002 AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT
003 AGRICULTURAL GOODS OUTPUT
004 CROP OUTPUT
005 Cereals (including rice)
006 Wheat and spelt
007 Rye and meslin
008 Barley
009 Oats and summer cereal mixtures
010 Grain maize
011 Rice
012 Other cereals
013 Industrial crops
014 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits (including seeds)
015 Protein crops (including seeds)
016 Raw tobacco
017 Sugar beet
018 Other industrial crops (including dried pulses)
019 Forage plants
020 Fodder maize
021 Fodder root crops (including forage beet)
022 Other forage plants
023 Vegetables and horticultural products
024 Fresh vegetables
025 Plants and flowers
026 Potatoes (including seeds)
027 Fruits
028 Fresh fruit
029 Citrus fruits
030 Tropical fruit
031 Grapes
032 Olives
033 Wine
034 Table wine
035 Quality wine
036 Olive oil
037 Other crop products
038 Vegetable materials used primarily for plaiting
039 Seeds
040 Other crop products: others
041 Adjustment
042 ANIMAL OUTPUT
043 ANIMALS
044 Cattle
045 Pigs
046 Equines
047 Sheep and goats
048 Poultry
049 Other animals
050 Adjustment
051 ANIMAL PRODUCTS
052 Milk
053 Eggs
054 Other animal products
055 Adjustment
056 AGRICULTURAL SERVICES OUTPUT
057 MISCELLANEOUS
058 Stock variations
059 Forestry
060 Other
061 NON-AGRIC. SECONDARY ACTIVITIES (INSEPARABLE)
062 PROCESSING OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
063 - cereals
064 - vegetables
065 - fruits
066 - wine
067 - animals
068 - animal products
069 - milk
070 - other animal products
071 - other
072 - adjustment
073 OTHER NON-SEPARABLE SECONDARY ACTIVITIES (GOODS AND SERVICES)
074 TOTAL INTERMEDIATE CONSUMPTION
075 Farm Origin
076 Seeds and planting stock
077 Animal feedingstuffs
078 Manufactured inputs
079 Fertilisers and soil improvers
080 Plant protection products and pesticides
081 Energy and lubricants
082 Other intermediate consumption
083 Veterinary expenses
084 Maintenance of materials
085 Maintenance of buildings
086 Agricultural services
087 Other goods and services
088 Adjustment
089 GROSS VALUE ADDED (at basic prices)
090 Fixed capital consumption
091 NET VALUE ADDED (at basic prices)
092 Compensation of employees
093 Other taxes on production
094 Other subsidies on production
095 FACTOR INCOME
096 OPERATING SURPLUS / MIXED INCOME
097 Rents and other real estate rental charges to be paid
098 Interest paid
099 Interest received
100 ENTREPRENEURIAL INCOME
101 GROSS FIXED CAPITAL FORMATION
102 GFCF in agricultural products
103 GFCF in plantations
104 GFCF in animals
105 GFCF in non-agricultural products
106 GFCF in materials
107 GFCF in machines and other equipment
108 GFCF in transport equipment
109 GFCF in buildings
110 GFCF in farm buildings (non-residential)
111 GFCF in other works except land improvements (other buildings/structures/etc.)
112 Other GFCF
113 GFCF in intangible fixed assets (e.g. computer software)
114 Addition to the value of non-financial non-produced assets
115 GFCF in major land improvements
116 Costs linked to the purchase of land and production rights
117 Adjustment
118 NET FIXED CAPITAL FORMATION
119 CHANGES IN STOCKS
120 CAPITAL TRANSFERS
121 Investment grants
122 Other capital transfers
SUB-CODE 3 : Valuation
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P Value at producer prices
S Subsidies on product
T Taxes on product
V Value
SUB-CODE 4 : Measure
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A Current millions USD (converted using PPPs)
B Volume millions USD (converted using PPPs)
C Current prices (millions of national currency)
D Volume (millions of national currency)
ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS FOR AGRICULTURE: Further notes
1. Introduction
This database is unique in the sense that it is providing harmonized
agricultural economic data for all OECD countries, comparable with
the EU-15. A particular effort has been undertaken by OECD to
assess the implications of the 1993 revision of the System of
National Accounts (SNA 1993), together with the subsequent adaptations
for Europe (ESA 1995 and EAA 1997). The result can be considered as a
fairly solid compromise, reconciling both the needs from an EU perspective
with the sometimes different needs and characteristics
of other developed economies of the OECD.
The International Trade and Structural Economic Statistics Section (TASS),
which is responsible for this publication invites comments from users in
order to further enhance its usefulness and to improve the coherence of
concepts applied and, consequently, the comparability of data.
This is the electronic 2003 edition of the statistical publication on
Economic Accounts for Agriculture of the OECD.
It contains data organised in one publication according to the sequence
of accounts adopted for agricultural economic analysis.
The CD ROM also contain an explanatory notes file including the
presentation and the methodological approach of Economic Accounts for
Agriculture, as well as notes and the list of items used to elaborate
the accounts
2.1 Presentation and Methodological Approach
2.1.1 Measure
The measures are expressed in four different value terms: national currency
current and constant 1995 prices, million current and constant 1995 USD
converted using PPPs (Purchasing Power Parities).
In line with SNA 1993 recommendations, output values are expressed,
whenever possible, at basic prices. That is, subsidies on products have been
added to and taxes on products (other than VAT) have been subtracted from
producer priced-based output.
2.1.2 Output concepts
ôTotal Agricultural outputÆÆ is composed of ôAgricultural Outputö and
ôNon-Agricultural Secondary Activitiesö. ôAgricultural Outputö is
composed of ôAgricultural Goods Outputö and ôAgricultural Service
Outputö. In addition, to accommodate specific necessary adjustments (e.g.
forestry activities which could not be separately identified) the category
ôMiscellaneousö has been added to ôAgricultural Outputö.
ôAgricultural Goods Outputö is composed of ôCrop Outputö and ôAnimal
Outputö, which in turn are broken down by products according to the
standard OECD classification.
2.1.3 Sequence of accounts items
As said, the SNA 93 recommendations are followed.
The starting point of the Current Transaction Accounts is the Production
Account.
From the Output values Input values (Intermediate consumption) are
subtracted to obtain Gross Value Added (GVA). After the deduction of
fixed capital consumption from GVA, Net Value Added (NVA) is
obtained.
The Generation of Income Account uses the NVA as starting point. After
subtraction of ôOther taxes on productionö and addition of ôOther
subsidies on productionö, Factor Income is obtained. The result of
subtracting ôCompensation of employeesö is the position ôOperating
Surplus/Mixed Income (net)ö, which represents the yield from land,
capital and unpaid labour.
This last position is again the starting point for another current transaction
account, the Entrepreneurial Income Account. After balancingö interest
paidö and öinterest receivedö and ôrents and other real estate rental
chargesö, the Net Entrepreneurial Income, that is the yield from unpaid
labour, remuneration from land and capital, is obtained.
The Sequence of current transaction accounts is followed by the Capital
Account of accumulation accounts. It consists of the Gross Fixed Capital
Formation (GFCF), the resident producersÆ acquisitions less disposals of
fixed assets during a given period, a broken down by agricultural and nonagricultural
products, and other GFCF. After the deduction of fixed capital
consumption, Net Fixed Capital Formation (NFCF) is obtained.
In addition to GFCF/NFCF, Stock Changes are shown for input stocks
(e.g. raw materials and supplies) and for output stocks (e.g. stocks of
finished products and work-in-progress). Similarly, Capital Transfers (e.g.
investment grants) are part of the new EAA standard tables.
2.2 The countries
The countries are the OECD Member countries (i.e. 30 countries). In
addition, aggregates covering the European Union (EU-15) and the Euro
Zone (EUR-11 until 31/12 2000. From 1/1 2001 EUR-12) are provided.
The full list of countries is provided in the Annex. Concerning OECD's
newest Member countries (Mexico, the Czech Republic, Poland, Hungary
and Korea), a particular effort has been undertaken to include them
progressively in the Economic Accounts for Agriculture framework. As
can be seen from the table, visible progress has been made, but much still
remains to be done.
Data are submitted directly to the OECD by most non-EU OECD Member
countries and are published without any further changes. For the non-EU
OECD Member countries Unites States and Canada, data are transmitted from
USDA and Statistic Canada. Data for the fifteen European Union (EU)
countries are transmitted to the OECD by Eurostat.
2.3 The Metadata
This electronic edition of EAA provides extensive metadata. This includes: a
description of the methodology applied, calculation methods, specific notes,
etc. The metadata may be viewed via the "Explanatory notes" file.
Economic Accounts for Agriculture
Methoden, Erläuterungen und Klassifizierung
Erläuterungen 
Klassifizierungsplan