Self-employed persons without employees by main reason for not having employees, sex and country of birth
methods, notes and classification
- Reason
- 0 Total
- 1 Preferring working alone
- 2 High social contributions
- 3 Not possible due to occupation
- 4 Preferring working with subcontractors or associates
- 5 Client's wish
- 6 Difficulty finding suitable staff
- 7 Not enough work
- 8 Complicated legal framework
- 9 Other
- a No response
- Country/region of birth
- 0 EU28 countries (2013-2020) except reporting country
- 1 Non-EU28 countries (2013-2020) nor reporting country
- 2 Foreign country
- 3 Reporting country
- 4 Total
- 5 No response
- Sex
- Unit of measure
- Geopolitical entity (reporting)
- 0 European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
- 1 European Union - 28 countries (2013-2020)
- 2 Euro area - 19 countries (from 2015)
- 3 Belgium
- 4 Bulgaria
- 5 Czechia
- 6 Denmark
- 7 Germany (until 1990 former territory of the FRG)
- 8 Estonia
- 9 Ireland
- a Greece
- b Spain
- c France
- d Croatia
- e Italy
- f Cyprus
- g Latvia
- h Lithuania
- i Luxembourg
- j Hungary
- k Malta
- l Netherlands
- m Austria
- n Poland
- o Portugal
- p Romania
- q Slovenia
- r Slovakia
- s Finland
- t Sweden
- u Iceland
- v Norway
- w Switzerland
- x United Kingdom
- y Turkey
Variables