01 Services: Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others
02 Services: Goods for processing in reporting economy ? Goods returned , Goods received
03 Services: Goods for processing abroad - Goods sent , Goods returned
04 Services: Maintenance and repair services n.i.e.
05 Services: Transport
06 Services: Sea transport
07 Services: Sea transport; Passenger
08 Services: Sea transport; Freight
09 Services: Sea transport; Other than passenger and freight
0a Services: Air transport
0b Services: Air transport; Passenger
0c Services: Air transport; Freight
0d Services: Air transport; Other than passenger and freight
0e Services: Other modes of transport
0f Services: Other modes of transport; Passenger
0g Services: Other modes of transport; Freight
0h Services: Other modes of transport; Other than passenger and freight
0i Services: Space transport
0j Services: Rail transport
0k Services: Rail transport; Passenger
0l Services: Rail transport; Freight
0m Services: Rail transport; Other than passenger and freight
0n Services: Road transport
0o Services: Road transport; Passenger
0p Services: Road transport; Freight
0q Services: Road transport; Other than passenger and freigh
0r Services: Inland waterway transport
0s Services: Inland waterway transport; Passenger
0t Services: Inland waterway transport; Freight
0u Services: Inland waterway transport; Other than passenger and freight
0v Services: Pipeline transport
0w Services: Electricity transmission
0x Services: Other supporting and auxiliary transport services
0y Services: Postal and courier services
0z Services: Postal services
10 Services: Courier services
11 Services: All modes of transport; Passenger
12 Services: All modes of transport; Passenger; Of which: payable by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers
13 Services: All modes of transport; Freight
14 Services: All modes of transport; Other than passenger and freight
15 Services: All modes of transport; Other than passenger and freight; Other than Postal and courier services
16 Services: Travel
17 Services: Travel; Goods (Travel)
18 Services: Travel; Local transport services
19 Services: Travel; Accommodation services
1a Services: Travel; Food-serving services
1b Services: Travel; Other services than goods (Travel), local transport services, accommodation services, and food-serving services
1c Services: Travel; Other services than goods (Travel), local transport services, accommodation services, and food-serving services; Of which: Education services
1d Services: Travel; Other services than goods (Travel), local transport services, accommodation services, and food-serving services; Of which: Health services
1e Services: Travel; Business
1f Services: Travel; Business; Acquisition of goods and services by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers
1g Services: Travel; Business; Other than acquisition of goods and services by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers
1h Services: Travel; Personal
1i Services: Travel; Personal; Health-related
1j Services: Travel; Personal; Education-related
1k Services: Travel; Personal; Other than heath-related and education-related
1l Services: Tourism-related services in travel and passenger transport
1m Services: Construction
1n Services: Construction abroad
1o Services: Construction in the reporting economy
1p Services: Insurance and pension services
1q Services: Direct insurance
1r Services: Life insurance
1s Services: Gross life insurance premiums receivable (credits) and payable (debits)
1t Services: Gross life insurance claims receivable (credits) and payable (debits)
28 Services: Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e.
29 Services: Franchises and trademarks licensing fees
2a Services: Licences for the use of outcomes of research and development
2b Services: Licences to reproduce and/or distribute computer software
2c Services: Licences to reproduce and/or distribute audio-visual and related products
2d Services: Licences to reproduce and/or distribute audio-visual products
2e Services: Licences to reproduce and/or distribute other than audio-visual products
2f Services: Telecommunications, computer, and information services
2g Services: Telecommunications services
2h Services: Computer services
2i Services: Computer software
2j Services: Computer software; Of which: Software originals
2k Services: Computer services other than computer software
2l Services: Information services
2m Services: News agency services
2n Services: Information services other than news agency services
2o Services: Other business services
2p Services: Research and development services
2q Services: Work undertaken on a systematic basis to increase the stock of knowledge
2r Services: Provision of customized and non-customized research and development services
2s Services: Sale of proprietary rights arising from research and development
2t Services: Patents
2u Services: Copyrights arising from research and development
2v Services: Industrial processes and designs
2w Services: Sales of proprietary rights arising from research and development other than patents, copyrights arising from research and development and industrial processes and designs
2x Services: Research and development services other than work undertaken on a systematic basis to increase the stock of knowledge
2y Services: Professional and management consulting services
2z Services: Legal, accounting, management consulting, and public relations services
30 Services: Legal services
31 Services: Accounting, auditing, bookkeeping, and tax consulting services
32 Services: Business and management consulting and public relations services
33 Services: Advertising, market research, and public opinion polling services
34 Services: Advertising, market research, and public opinion polling services; Of which: Convention, trade-fair and exhibition organization services
35 Services: Technical, trade-related, and other business services
36 Services: Architectural, engineering, scientific, and other technical services
37 Services: Architectural services
38 Services: Engineering services
39 Services: Scientific and other technical services
3a Services: Waste treatment and de-pollution, agricultural and mining services
3b Services: Waste treatment and de-pollution
3c Services: Services incidental to agriculture, forestry and fishing
3d Services: Services incidental to mining, and oil and gas extraction
3e Memo grouping: Services, Services incidental to agriculture and mining
3f Services: Operating leasing services
3g Services: Trade-related services
3h Services: Other business services n.i.e.
3i Services: Other business services n.i.e.; Of which: Employment services, i.e., search, placement and supply services of personnel
3j Services: Personal, cultural, and recreational services
3k Services: Audiovisual and related services
3l Services: Audio-visual services
3m Services: Audio-visual services; Of which: Audio-visual originals
3n Services: Artistic related services
3o Services: Personal, cultural, and recreational services other than audiovisual and related services
3p Services: Personal, cultural, and recreational services other than audiovisual and related services; Health services
3q Services: Personal, cultural, and recreational services other than audiovisual and related services; Education services
3r Services: Personal, cultural, and recreational services other than audiovisual and related services; Heritage and recreational services
3s Services: Personal, cultural, and recreational services other than audiovisual and related services; Personal services other than health, education and heritage and recreational services
3t Services: Government goods and services n.i.e.
3u Services: Embassies and consulates
3v Services: Military units and agencies
3w Services: Government goods and services n.i.e. other than embassies and consulates and military units and agencies
3x Services: Commercial services
3y Services: Services not allocated
Stock or flow
0 Credit
1 Debit
2 Balance
Geopolitical entity (partner)
00 Europe
01 European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
02 European Union - 28 countries (2013-2020)
03 European Union - 27 countries (2007-2013)
04 Euro area – 20 countries (from 2023)
05 Euro area - 19 countries (2015-2022)
06 Belgium
07 Bulgaria
08 Czechia
09 Denmark
0a Germany (until 1990 former territory of the FRG)
0b Estonia
0c Ireland
0d Greece
0e Spain
0f France
0g Croatia
0h Italy
0i Cyprus
0j Latvia
0k Lithuania
0l Luxembourg
0m Hungary
0n Malta
0o Netherlands
0p Austria
0q Poland
0r Portugal
0s Romania
0t Slovenia
0u Slovakia
0v Finland
0w Sweden
0x EU27 countries (from 2020) not in EA19 (from 2015) - 8 countries
0y Intra-EU, not allocated
0z Intra-euro area, not allocated
10 European Free Trade Association
11 Iceland
12 Liechtenstein
13 Norway
14 Switzerland
15 United Kingdom
16 Candidate countries from 2015 (5 countries)
17 Candidate countries in 2013 (5 countries)
18 Bosnia and Herzegovina
19 Montenegro
1a Moldova
1b North Macedonia
1c Albania
1d Serbia
1e Türkiye
1f Ukraine
1g Kosovo (under United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244/99)
1h Georgia
1i Central and Eastern Europe
1j Andorra
1k Belarus
1l Guernsey
1m Jersey
1n Faroes (DK)
1o Gibraltar (UK)
1p Holy See (the)/Vatican City State
1q Isle of Man
1r Russia
1s San Marino
1t Commonwealth of Independent States (Former Soviet Union except BAL)
1u Extra-EU27 (from 2020)
1v Extra-EU28 (2013-2020)
1w Extra-EU27 (2007-2013)
1x Extra-euro area - 20 countries (from 2023)
1y Extra-euro area - 19 countries (from 2015)
1z Extra-EU, not allocated
20 Extra-euro area, not allocated
21 European non-EU27 countries (from 2020) and European non-EFTA countries
22 European countries not EU nor EFTA (aggregate changing according to the context)
23 Africa
24 Central and South Africa
25 Angola
26 Cameroon
27 Central African Republic
28 Chad
29 Congo
2a Democratic Republic of the Congo
2b Equatorial Guinea
2c Gabon
2d São Tomé and Príncipe
2e Burundi
2f Comoros
2g Djibouti
2h Eritrea
2i Ethiopia
2j Kenya
2k Madagascar
2l Malawi
2m Mauritius
2n Mozambique
2o Rwanda
2p Seychelles
2q Somalia
2r Uganda
2s Tanzania
2t Zambia
2u Zimbabwe
2v Northern Africa
2w Algeria
2x Egypt
2y Libya
2z Morocco
30 South Sudan
31 Sudan
32 Tunisia
33 Botswana
34 Lesotho
35 Namibia
36 South Africa
37 Eswatini
38 Benin
39 Burkina Faso
3a Cabo Verde
3b Côte d'Ivoire
3c Gambia, The
3d Ghana
3e Guinea
3f Guinea-Bissau
3g Liberia
3h Mali
3i Mauritania
3j Niger
3k Nigeria
3l Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (UK)
3m Senegal
3n Sierra Leone
3o Togo
3p America
3q Northern America
3r Bermuda (UK)
3s Canada
3t Greenland (DK)
3u United States
3v Anguilla (UK)
3w Antigua and Barbuda
3x Aruba (NL)
3y Bahamas
3z Barbados
40 Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba
41 British Virgin Islands (UK)
42 Cayman Islands (UK)
43 Cuba
44 Curaçao
45 Dominica
46 Dominican Republic
47 Grenada
48 Haiti
49 Jamaica
4a Montserrat (UK)
4b Saint Kitts and Nevis
4c Saint Lucia
4d Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
4e Sint Maarten
4f Trinidad and Tobago
4g Turks and Caicos Islands (UK)
4h US Virgin Islands (US)
4i Latin American countries
4j Central America
4k Belize
4l Costa Rica
4m El Salvador
4n Guatemala
4o Honduras
4p Mexico
4q Nicaragua
4r Panama
4s South America
4t Argentina
4u Bolivia
4v Brazil
4w Chile
4x Colombia
4y Ecuador
4z Falkland Islands (UK)
50 Guyana
51 Paraguay
52 Peru
53 Suriname
54 Uruguay
55 Venezuela
56 Asia
57 Kazakhstan
58 Kyrgyzstan
59 Tajikistan
5a Turkmenistan
5b Uzbekistan
5c China except Hong Kong
5d Hong Kong
5e Macao
5f Japan
5g Mongolia
5h North Korea
5i South Korea
5j Taiwan
5k Afghanistan
5l Bangladesh
5m Bhutan
5n British Indian Ocean Territory (UK)
5o India
5p Iran
5q Maldives
5r Nepal
5s Pakistan
5t Sri Lanka
5u Brunei Darussalam
5v Cambodia
5w Indonesia
5x Laos
5y Malaysia
5z Myanmar/Burma
60 Philippines
61 Singapore
62 Thailand
63 Timor-Leste
64 Vietnam
65 Western Asia including Iran
66 Armenia
67 Azerbaijan
68 Bahrain
69 Iraq
6a Israel
6b Jordan
6c Kuwait
6d Lebanon
6e Palestine
6f Oman
6g Qatar
6h Saudi Arabia
6i Syria
6j United Arab Emirates
6k Yemen
6l Gulf Arabian Countries
6m Other Western Asian countries
6n Other Asian countries (aggregate changing according to the context)
6o Oceania and southern polar regions
6p Australia
6q Christmas Island (AU)
6r Cocos (Keeling) Islands (AU)
6s Heard Island and McDonald Islands (AU)
6t Norfolk Island (AU)
6u New Zealand
6v Fiji
6w New Caledonia (FR)
6x Papua New Guinea
6y Solomon Islands
6z Vanuatu
70 Guam (US)
71 Kiribati
72 Marshall Islands
73 Federated States of Micronesia
74 Nauru
75 Northern Mariana Islands (US)
76 Palau
77 American Samoa (US)
78 Cook Islands (NZ)
79 French Polynesia (FR)
7a Niue (NZ)
7b Pitcairn Islands (UK)
7c Samoa
7d Tokelau (NZ)
7e Tonga
7f Tuvalu
7g Wallis and Futuna (FR)
7h United States Minor Outlying Islands (US)
7i Antarctica
7j Bouvet Island (NO)
7k South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (UK)
7l French Southern and Antarctic Lands (FR)
7m Institutions and bodies of the European Union
7n European Central Bank (ECB)
7o European Investment Bank (EIB)
7p European Stability Mechanism
7q European Financial Stability Facility
7r International Monetary Fund
7s African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States, signatories of the Partnership Agreement
7t African ACP states
7u Caribbean ACP states
7v Pacific ACP states
7w Association of Southeast Asian Nations
7x Mediterranean countries in the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership
7y Franc Zone
7z Group of Twenty except the EU27 countries (from 2020)
80 Mashrek
81 Maghreb
82 Southern Common Market
83 North American Free Trade Agreement
84 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
85 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD - 34 countries)
86 Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)
87 Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC - 12 countries)
88 Non European International Organizations
89 Core Newly Industrializing Countries
8a Asian NICs of the second wave of industrialization
8b Latin American NICs of the second wave of industrialization
8c Offshore financial centers
8d Rest of the world
Geopolitical entity (reporting)
00 European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
01 European Union - 28 countries (2013-2020)
02 Belgium
03 Bulgaria
04 Czechia
05 Denmark
06 Germany (until 1990 former territory of the FRG)
07 Estonia
08 Ireland
09 Greece
0a Spain
0b France
0c Croatia
0d Italy
0e Cyprus
0f Latvia
0g Lithuania
0h Luxembourg
0i Hungary
0j Malta
0k Netherlands
0l Austria
0m Poland
0n Portugal
0o Romania
0p Slovenia
0q Slovakia
0r Finland
0s Sweden
0t Iceland
0u Norway
0v Switzerland
0w United Kingdom
0x Bosnia and Herzegovina
0y Montenegro
0z North Macedonia
10 Albania
11 Serbia
12 Türkiye
13 Kosovo (under United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244/99)
International trade in services (since 2010) (BPM6)
methods, notes and classification
Variables