methods, notes and classification Employer business demography by size class and NACE Rev. 2 activity (2004-2020) methods, notes and classification

    • Economical indicator for structural business statistics
      • 00 Population of active enterprises in t - number
      • 01 Births of enterprises in t - number
      • 02 Deaths of enterprises in t - number
      • 03 Enterprises newly born in t-1 having survived to t - number
      • 04 Enterprises newly born in t-2 having survived to t - number
      • 05 Enterprises newly born in t-3 having survived to t - number
      • 06 Enterprises newly born in t-4 having survived to t - number
      • 07 Enterprises newly born in t-5 having survived to t - number
      • 08 Persons employed in the population of active enterprises in t - number
      • 09 Employees in the population of active enterprises in t - number
      • 0a Persons employed in the population of births in t - number
      • 0b Employees in the population of births in t - number
      • 0c Persons employed in the population of deaths in t - number
      • 0d Employees in the population of deaths in t - number
      • 0e Persons employed in the population of enterprises newly born in t-1 having survived to t - number
      • 0f Persons employed in the population of enterprises newly born in t-2 having survived to t - number
      • 0g Persons employed in the population of enterprises newly born in t-3 having survived to t - number
      • 0h Persons employed in the population of enterprises newly born in t-4 having survived to t - number
      • 0i Persons employed in the population of enterprises newly born in t-5 having survived to t - number
      • 0j Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in t-1 having survived to t - number
      • 0k Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in t-2 having survived to t - number
      • 0l Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in t-3 having survived to t - number
      • 0m Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in t-4 having survived to t - number
      • 0n Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in t-5 having survived to t - number
      • 0o Net business population growth - percentage
      • 0p Business churn: birth rate + death rate - percentage
      • 0q Birth rate: number of enterprise births in the reference period (t) divided by the number of enterprises active in t - percentage
      • 0r Proportion of enterprise births in the reference period (t) by size class - percentage
      • 0s Death rate: number of enterprise deaths in the reference period (t) divided by the number of enterprises active in t - percentage
      • 0t Proportion of enterprise deaths in the reference period (t) by size class - percentage
      • 0u Survival rate 1: number of enterprises in the reference period (t) newly born in t-1 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprise births in t-1 - percentage
      • 0v Survival rate 2: number of enterprises in the reference period (t) newly born in t-2 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprise births in t-2 - percentage
      • 0w Survival rate 3: number of enterprises in the reference period (t) newly born in t-3 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprise births in t-3 - percentage
      • 0x Survival rate 4: number of enterprises in the reference period (t) newly born in t-4 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprise births in t-4 - percentage
      • 0y Survival rate 5: number of enterprises in the reference period (t) newly born in t-5 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprise births in t-5 - percentage
      • 0z 1 year old enterprises' share of the business population - percentage
      • 10 2 year old enterprises' share of the business population - percentage
      • 11 3 year old enterprises' share of the business population - percentage
      • 12 4 year old enterprises' share of the business population - percentage
      • 13 5 year old enterprises' share of the business population - percentage
      • 14 Employment share of enterprise births: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t divided by the number of persons employed in t among the stock of enterprises active in t - percentage
      • 15 Average size of newly born enterprises: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t divided by the number of enterprises newly born in t - number
      • 16 New enterprise paid employment rate: number of employees in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t divided by the number of persons employed in t among enterprises newly born in t - percentage
      • 17 Employment share of enterprise deaths: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprise deaths divided by the number of persons employed in t among the stock of active enterprises in t - percentage
      • 18 Average employment in enterprise deaths: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprise deaths in t divided by the number of enterprise deaths in t - number
      • 19 One-year old enterprises employment growth rate: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-1 having survived to t divided by the number of persons employed in t-1 by the same enterprises, expressed as a percentage growth rate - percentage
      • 1a Two-year old enterprises employment growth rate: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-2 having survived to t divided by the number of persons employed in t-2 by the same enterprises, expressed as a percentage growth rate - percentage
      • 1b Three-year old enterprises employment growth rate: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-3 having survived to t divided by the number of persons employed in t-3 by the same enterprises, expressed as a percentage growth rate - percentage
      • 1c Four-year old enterprises employment growth rate: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-4 having survived to t divided by the number of persons employed in t-4 by the same enterprises, expressed as a percentage growth rate - percentage
      • 1d Five-year old enterprises employment growth rate: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-5 having survived to t divided by the number of persons employed in t-5 by the same enterprises, expressed as a percentage growth rate - percentage
      • 1e Employment share of 1 year old enterprises: Number of persons employed in enterprises newly born in t-1 having survived to t, divided by the number of persons employed in the population of active enterprises in t
      • 1f Employment share of 2 year old enterprises: Number of persons employed in enterprises newly born in t-2 having survived to t, divided by the number of persons employed in the population of active enterprises in t - percentage
      • 1g Employment share of 3 year old enterprises: Number of persons employed in enterprises newly born in t-3 having survived to t, divided by the number of persons employed in the population of active enterprises in t - percentage
      • 1h Employment share of 4 year old enterprises: Number of persons employed in enterprises newly born in t-4 having survived to t, divided by the number of persons employed in the population of active enterprises in t - percentage
      • 1i Employment share of 5 year old enterprises: Number of persons employed in enterprises newly born in t-5 having survived to t, divided by the number of persons employed in the population of active enterprises in t - percentage
      • 1j Average size of one-year old enterprises: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-1 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprises in t newly born in t-1 having survived to t - number
      • 1k Average size of two-year old enterprises: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-2 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprises in t newly born in t-2 having survived to t - number
      • 1l Average size of three-year old enterprises: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-3 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprises in t newly born in t-3 having survived to t - number
      • 1m Average size of four-year old enterprises: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-4 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprises in t newly born in t-4 having survived to t - number
      • 1n Average size of five-year old enterprises: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-5 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprises in t newly born in t-5 having survived to t - number
      • 1o Enterprises newly born in the year (n) having survived to n+1 - number
      • 1p Enterprises newly born in the year (n) having survived to n+2 - number
      • 1q Enterprises newly born in the year (n) having survived to n+3 - number
      • 1r Enterprises newly born in the year (n) having survived to n+4 - number
      • 1s Enterprises newly born in the year (n) having survived to n+5 - number
      • 1t Cohort survival rate 1: newly born enterprises in the year (n) having survived to (n+1) divided by the number of enterprise births in (n) - number
      • 1u Cohort survival rate 2: newly born enterprises in the year (n) having survived to (n+2) divided by the number of enterprise births in (n) - number
      • 1v Cohort survival rate 3: newly born enterprises in the year (n) having survived to (n+3) divided by the number of enterprise births in (n) - number
      • 1w Cohort survival rate 4: newly born enterprises in the year (n) having survived to (n+4) divided by the number of enterprise births in (n) - number
      • 1x Cohort survival rate 5: newly born enterprises in the year (n) having survived to (n+5) divided by the number of enterprise births in (n) - number
      • 1y Persons employed in the survival year among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+1 - number
      • 1z Persons employed in the survival year among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+2 - number
      • 20 Persons employed in the survival year among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+3 - number
      • 21 Persons employed in the survival year among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+4 - number
      • 22 Persons employed in the survival year among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+5 - number
      • 23 Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+1 - number
      • 24 Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+2 - number
      • 25 Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+3 - number
      • 26 Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+4 - number
      • 27 Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+5 - number
      • 28 One-year old enterprises employment growth rate: persons employed in the year (n+1) among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+1 divided by the number of persons employed in (n) by the same enterprises - number
      • 29 Two-year old enterprises employment growth rate: persons employed in the year (n+2) among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+2 divided by the number of persons employed in (n) by the same enterprises - number
      • 2a Three-year old enterprises employment growth rate: persons employed in the year (n+3) among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+3 divided by the number of persons employed in (n) by the same enterprises - number
      • 2b Four-year old enterprises employment growth rate: persons employed in the year (n+4) among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+4 divided by the number of persons employed in (n) by the same enterprises - number
      • 2c Five-year old enterprises employment growth rate: persons employed in the year (n+5) among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+5 divided by the number of persons employed in (n) by the same enterprises - number
    • Size classes in number of employees
      • 0 Total
      • 1 Zero
      • 2 From 1 to 4 employees
      • 3 From 5 to 9 employees
      • 4 10 employees or more
    • Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE Rev. 2)
      • 00 Industry, construction and services except activities of holding companies
      • 01 Business economy except activities of holding companies
      • 02 Industry (except construction)
      • 03 Mining and quarrying
      • 04 Manufacturing
      • 05 Manufacture of food products; beverages and tobacco products
      • 06 Manufacture of textiles and wearing apparel
      • 07 Manufacture of leather and related products
      • 08 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials
      • 09 Manufacture of paper and paper products; printing and reproduction of recorded media
      • 0a Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products
      • 0b Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products; basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations
      • 0c Manufacture of rubber and plastic products
      • 0d Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products
      • 0e Manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
      • 0f Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products; manufacture of electrical equipment
      • 0g Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.
      • 0h Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers, semi-trailers and of other transport equipment
      • 0i Manufacture of furniture; other manufacturing
      • 0j Repair and installation of machinery and equipment
      • 0k Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
      • 0l Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
      • 0m Construction
      • 0n Services of the business economy except activities of holding companies
      • 0o Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
      • 0p Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
      • 0q Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
      • 0r Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
      • 0s Retail sale in non-specialised stores
      • 0t Retail sale of food, beverages and tobacco in specialised stores
      • 0u Retail sale of automotive fuel in specialised stores
      • 0v Retail sale of information and communication equipment in specialised stores
      • 0w Retail sale of other household equipment in specialised stores
      • 0x Retail sale of cultural and recreation goods in specialised stores
      • 0y Retail sale of other goods in specialised stores
      • 0z Retail sale via stalls and markets
      • 10 Retail trade not in stores, stalls or markets
      • 11 Transportation and storage
      • 12 Land transport and transport via pipelines
      • 13 Water transport
      • 14 Air transport
      • 15 Warehousing and support activities for transportation
      • 16 Postal and courier activities
      • 17 Accommodation and food service activities
      • 18 Accommodation
      • 19 Food and beverage service activities
      • 1a Information and communication
      • 1b Publishing activities
      • 1c Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities
      • 1d Programming and broadcasting activities
      • 1e Telecommunications
      • 1f Computer programming, consultancy and related activities
      • 1g Computer programming, consultancy and related activities
      • 1h Computer programming activities
      • 1i Computer consultancy activities
      • 1j Computer facilities management activities
      • 1k Other information technology and computer service activities
      • 1l Information service activities
      • 1m Financial and insurance activities except activities of holding companies
      • 1n Financial service activities, except insurance, pension funding, activities of holding companies
      • 1o Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security
      • 1p Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities
      • 1q Real estate activities
      • 1r Real estate activities
      • 1s Buying and selling of own real estate
      • 1t Buying and selling of own real estate
      • 1u Renting and operating of own or leased real estate
      • 1v Renting and operating of own or leased real estate
      • 1w Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis
      • 1x Real estate agencies
      • 1y Management of real estate on a fee or contract basis
      • 1z Professional, scientific and technical activities
      • 20 Legal and accounting activities
      • 21 Legal activities
      • 22 Legal activities
      • 23 Accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy
      • 24 Accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy
      • 25 Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities
      • 26 Activities of head offices
      • 27 Activities of head offices
      • 28 Management consultancy activities
      • 29 Public relations and communication activities
      • 2a Business and other management consultancy activities
      • 2b Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis
      • 2c Architectural and engineering activities and related technical consultancy
      • 2d Architectural activities
      • 2e Engineering activities and related technical consultancy
      • 2f Technical testing and analysis
      • 2g Technical testing and analysis
      • 2h Scientific research and development
      • 2i Research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering
      • 2j Research and experimental development on biotechnology
      • 2k Other research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering
      • 2l Research and experimental development on social sciences and humanities
      • 2m Research and experimental development on social sciences and humanities
      • 2n Advertising and market research
      • 2o Advertising
      • 2p Advertising agencies
      • 2q Media representation
      • 2r Market research and public opinion polling
      • 2s Market research and public opinion polling
      • 2t Other professional, scientific and technical activities
      • 2u Specialised design activities
      • 2v Specialised design activities
      • 2w Photographic activities
      • 2x Photographic activities
      • 2y Translation and interpretation activities
      • 2z Translation and interpretation activities
      • 30 Other professional, scientific and technical activities n.e.c.
      • 31 Other professional, scientific and technical activities n.e.c.
      • 32 Veterinary activities
      • 33 Veterinary activities
      • 34 Veterinary activities
      • 35 Administrative and support service activities
      • 36 Rental and leasing activities
      • 37 Renting and leasing of motor vehicles
      • 38 Renting and leasing of cars and light motor vehicles
      • 39 Renting and leasing of trucks
      • 3a Renting and leasing of personal and household goods
      • 3b Renting and leasing of recreational and sports goods
      • 3c Renting of video tapes and disks
      • 3d Renting and leasing of other personal and household goods
      • 3e Renting and leasing of other machinery, equipment and tangible goods
      • 3f Renting and leasing of agricultural machinery and equipment
      • 3g Renting and leasing of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment
      • 3h Renting and leasing of office machinery and equipment (including computers)
      • 3i Renting and leasing of water transport equipment
      • 3j Renting and leasing of air transport equipment
      • 3k Renting and leasing of other machinery, equipment and tangible goods n.e.c.
      • 3l Leasing of intellectual property and similar products, except copyrighted works
      • 3m Leasing of intellectual property and similar products, except copyrighted works
      • 3n Employment activities
      • 3o Activities of employment placement agencies
      • 3p Activities of employment placement agencies
      • 3q Temporary employment agency activities
      • 3r Temporary employment agency activities
      • 3s Other human resources provision
      • 3t Other human resources provision
      • 3u Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities
      • 3v Travel agency and tour operator activities
      • 3w Travel agency activities
      • 3x Tour operator activities
      • 3y Other reservation service and related activities
      • 3z Other reservation service and related activities
      • 40 Security and investigation activities
      • 41 Private security activities
      • 42 Private security activities
      • 43 Security systems service activities
      • 44 Security systems service activities
      • 45 Investigation activities
      • 46 Investigation activities
      • 47 Services to buildings and landscape activities
      • 48 Combined facilities support activities
      • 49 Combined facilities support activities
      • 4a Cleaning activities
      • 4b General cleaning of buildings
      • 4c Other building and industrial cleaning activities
      • 4d Other cleaning activities
      • 4e Landscape service activities
      • 4f Landscape service activities
      • 4g Office administrative, office support and other business support activities
      • 4h Office administrative and support activities
      • 4i Combined office administrative service activities
      • 4j Photocopying, document preparation and other specialised office support activities
      • 4k Activities of call centres
      • 4l Activities of call centres
      • 4m Organisation of conventions and trade shows
      • 4n Organisation of conventions and trade shows
      • 4o Business support service activities n.e.c.
      • 4p Activities of collection agencies and credit bureaus
      • 4q Packaging activities
      • 4r Other business support service activities n.e.c.
      • 4s Education; human health and social work activities; arts, entertainment and recreation; other service activities
      • 4t Education; human health and social work activities; except activities of membership organisations
      • 4u Education
      • 4v Education
      • 4w Human health and social work activities
      • 4x Human health activities
      • 4y Residential care activities
      • 4z Social work activities without accommodation
      • 50 Arts, entertainment and recreation
      • 51 Creative, arts and entertainment activities
      • 52 Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities
      • 53 Gambling and betting activities
      • 54 Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities
      • 55 Other service activities
      • 56 Activities of membership organisations
      • 57 Repair of computers and personal and household goods
      • 58 Other personal service activities
      • 59 Information and Communication Technology - Total
      • 5a ICT manufacturing
      • 5b ICT services
      • 5c ICT wholesale
    • Geopolitical entity (reporting)
      • 0 Belgium
      • 1 Bulgaria
      • 2 Czechia
      • 3 Denmark
      • 4 Germany
      • 5 Estonia
      • 6 Ireland
      • 7 Greece
      • 8 Spain
      • 9 France
      • a Croatia
      • b Italy
      • c Cyprus
      • d Latvia
      • e Lithuania
      • f Luxembourg
      • g Hungary
      • h Malta
      • i Netherlands
      • j Austria
      • k Poland
      • l Portugal
      • m Romania
      • n Slovenia
      • o Slovakia
      • p Finland
      • q Sweden
      • r Iceland
      • s Norway
      • t Switzerland
      • u United Kingdom
      • v North Macedonia
      • w Türkiye